rs541410808

Variant names:

• chr6-83169271-G-A
• rs541410808
• NM_015599.3:c.1592C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_015599.3(PGM3):​c.1592C>T​(p.Ala531Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000684 in 1,461,702 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000068 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: PGM3 NM_015599.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 8.33

Genes affected

PGM3 (HGNC:8907): (phosphoglucomutase 3) This gene encodes a member of the phosphohexose mutase family. The encoded protein mediates both glycogen formation and utilization by catalyzing the interconversion of glucose-1-phosphate and glucose-6-phosphate. A non-synonymous single nucleotide polymorphism in this gene may play a role in resistance to diabetic nephropathy and neuropathy. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding multiple isoforms have been observed for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2010]

DOP1A (HGNC:21194): (DOP1 leucine zipper like protein A) Predicted to be involved in Golgi to endosome transport and endoplasmic reticulum organization. Predicted to be located in Golgi membrane. Predicted to be active in endosome and trans-Golgi network. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
PGM3	NM_015599.3	c.1592C>T	p.Ala531Val	missense_variant	Exon 13 of 13	ENST00000513973.6	NP_056414.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
PGM3	ENST00000513973.6	c.1592C>T	p.Ala531Val	missense_variant	Exon 13 of 13	1	NM_015599.3	ENSP00000424874.1
PGM3	ENST00000283977	c.*27C>T		3_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 12 of 12	5		ENSP00000283977.5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000684 AC: 10 AN: 1461702 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000413 AC XY: 3 AN XY: 727172

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00000899

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

Bravo AF: 0.00000756

EpiCase AF: 0.0000545

EpiControl AF: 0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1

Feb 07, 2024

GeneDx

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -

Immunodeficiency 23 Uncertain:1

Nov 19, 2024

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with valine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 559 of the PGM3 protein (p.Ala559Val). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with clinical features of PGM3-congenital disorder of glycosylation (internal data). In at least one individual the data is consistent with being in trans (on the opposite chromosome) from a pathogenic variant. It has also been observed to segregate with disease in related individuals. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 568676). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be disruptive. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.29
BayesDel_addAF	Uncertain	0.14	D
BayesDel_noAF	Uncertain	-0.040
CADD	Pathogenic	30
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.76	D;.;.;.
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.86
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.84
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.99	D
LIST_S2	Pathogenic	0.98	D;D;D;D
M_CAP	Benign	0.026	D
MetaRNN	Uncertain	0.65	D;D;D;D
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.76	T
MutationAssessor	Uncertain	2.4	M;M;.;.
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.64	T
PROVEAN	Uncertain	-3.6	D;D;D;D
REVEL	Uncertain	0.37
Sift	Uncertain	0.0010	D;D;D;D
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.0060	D;D;D;D
Polyphen		1.0	D;.;.;.
Vest4		0.61
MVP		0.73
MPC		0.75
ClinPred		0.99	D
GERP RS		5.3
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.7
Varity_R		0.68
gMVP		0.73

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs541410808; hg19: chr6-83878990; COSMIC: COSV52284452; COSMIC: COSV52284452;