rs541873609

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BS2

The ENST00000374199.9(PRPF4):​c.-114_-97delTGTCAGTGACGCACTTCC variant causes a 5 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000422 in 1,280,224 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. It is difficult to determine the true allele frequency of this variant because it is of type DEL_BIG, and the frequency of such variant types in population databases may be underestimated and unreliable. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00011 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000034 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PRPF4
ENST00000374199.9 5_prime_UTR

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:1U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.365

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PRPF4 (HGNC:17349): (pre-mRNA splicing tri-snRNP complex factor PRPF4) The protein encoded by this gene is part of a heteromeric complex that binds U4, U5, and U6 small nuclear RNAs and is involved in pre-mRNA splicing. The encoded protein also is a mitotic checkpoint protein and a regulator of chemoresistance in human ovarian cancer. Several transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2016]
CDC26 (HGNC:17839): (cell division cycle 26) The protein encoded by this gene is highly similar to Saccharomyces cerevisiae Cdc26, a component of cell cycle anaphase-promoting complex (APC). APC is composed of a group of highly conserved proteins and functions as a cell cycle-regulated ubiquitin-protein ligase. APC thus is responsible for the cell cycle regulated proteolysis of various proteins. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points.

BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 16 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PRPF4NM_001244926.2 linkc.-114_-97delTGTCAGTGACGCACTTCC upstream_gene_variant ENST00000374198.5 NP_001231855.1 O43172-2Q5T1M7
CDC26NM_139286.4 linkc.-417_-400delGGAAGTGCGTCACTGACA upstream_gene_variant ENST00000374206.4 NP_644815.1 Q8NHZ8A0A024R832

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PRPF4ENST00000374198.5 linkc.-114_-97delTGTCAGTGACGCACTTCC upstream_gene_variant 1 NM_001244926.2 ENSP00000363313.4 O43172-2
CDC26ENST00000374206.4 linkc.-417_-400delGGAAGTGCGTCACTGACA upstream_gene_variant 1 NM_139286.4 ENSP00000363322.3 Q8NHZ8

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000105
AC:
16
AN:
152192
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000121
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00135
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000337
AC:
38
AN:
1127914
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000266
AC XY:
15
AN XY:
563130
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000797
AC:
2
AN:
25094
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000633
AC:
2
AN:
31592
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
18708
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000175
AC:
6
AN:
34246
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000148
AC:
1
AN:
67464
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41852
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4588
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000269
AC:
23
AN:
856226
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000831
AC:
4
AN:
48144
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.471
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
3
5
6
8
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000105
AC:
16
AN:
152310
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000134
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
74472
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000120
AC:
5
AN:
41572
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000654
AC:
1
AN:
15292
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00135
AC:
7
AN:
5184
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10616
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000441
AC:
3
AN:
68024
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.469
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
3
5
6
8
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000529
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Retinitis pigmentosa 70 Pathogenic:1
Jun 01, 2014
OMIM
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:literature only

- -

not specified Uncertain:1
May 04, 2022
Mendelics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Uncertain:1
Dec 03, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant occurs in a non-coding region of the PRPF4 gene. It does not change the encoded amino acid sequence of the PRPF4 protein. This variant is present in population databases (rs541873609, gnomAD 0.1%). This variant has been observed in individual(s) with autosomal dominant retinitis pigmentosa (PMID: 24419317). This variant is also known as c.-114_-97del. Studies have shown that this variant alters PRPF4 gene expression (PMID: 24419317). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
PhyloP100
0.36
Mutation Taster
=106/194
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs541873609; hg19: chr9-116037909; API