rs543524943

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP6BS2

The NM_002471.4(MYH6):c.2353C>T(p.Arg785Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000316 in 1,614,070 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R785H) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000031 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MYH6
NM_002471.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.60

Publications

2 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

MYH6 (HGNC:7576): (myosin heavy chain 6) Cardiac muscle myosin is a hexamer consisting of two heavy chain subunits, two light chain subunits, and two regulatory subunits. This gene encodes the alpha heavy chain subunit of cardiac myosin. The gene is located approximately 4kb downstream of the gene encoding the beta heavy chain subunit of cardiac myosin. Mutations in this gene cause familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy and atrial septal defect 3. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2017]

MYH6 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 14
Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine
Keppen-Lubinsky syndrome
Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Illumina
familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathy
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
atrial septal defect 3
Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: G2P
dilated cardiomyopathy
Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen
hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen

MYH6 links:

ENSG00000289973 (HGNC:):

ENSG00000289973 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points.

BP6

Variant 14-23396360-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr14-23396360-G-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 579477.

BS2

High AC in GnomAd4 at 6 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
MYH6	NM_002471.4 link	c.2353C>T	p.Arg785Cys	missense_variant	Exon 20 of 39	ENST00000405093.9	NP_002462.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
MYH6	ENST00000405093.9 link	c.2353C>T	p.Arg785Cys	missense_variant	Exon 20 of 39	5	NM_002471.4	ENSP00000386041.3		P13533
ENSG00000289973	ENST00000702194.1 link	n.-79C>T		upstream_gene_variant

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000394

AC:

AN:

152216

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.000963

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000876

AC:

AN:

251174

AF XY:

0.0000810

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.000116

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.000870

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000176

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000308

AC:

AN:

1461736

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000303

AC XY:

AN XY:

727176

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33480

American (AMR)

AF:

0.000157

AC:

AN:

44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26136

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.000252

AC:

AN:

39700

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0000116

AC:

AN:

86256

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53270

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000225

AC:

AN:

1112008

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000331

AC:

AN:

60394

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.491

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000394

AC:

AN:

152334

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000403

AC XY:

AN XY:

74488

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41580

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15304

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3470

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.000965

AC:

AN:

5180

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4834

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10614

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

294

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000147

AC:

AN:

68032

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2114

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.458

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.0000567

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000529

TwinsUK

AF:

0.00

AC:

ALSPAC

AF:

0.000259

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000576

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.00

EpiControl

AF:

0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Uncertain:1

Jan 25, 2018

Stanford Center for Inherited Cardiovascular Disease, Stanford University

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method:provider interpretation

p.Arg785Cys (R785C; c.2353C>T) in Exon 20 of the MYH6 gene (NM_002471.3) Chromosome location 14:23865569 G / A Based on the information reviewed below, including the lack of case data, and the fact that it is 10x more common in individuals like our patient who have East Asian ancestry, we classify this as a Variant of Uncertain Significance, Probably Benign. This variant has not previously been reported in the literature in association with disease, according to the Invitae report. This is a nonconservative amino acid change, resulting in the replacement of a positively-charged Arginine with a polar Cysteine. Arginine at this location is well conserved across mammals but poorly conserved across ~100 vertebrate species for which we have data. There are no clearly Likely Pathogenic or Pathogenic variants listed in ClinVar within 10 amino acids to either side, indicating that this region of the protein might be tolerant of change. According to the Invitae report, algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Possibly Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). This variant was reported in 25 individuals in the gnomAD database, which includes variant calls on ~140,000 individuals of European, African, Latino, South Asian, Ashkenazi, and East Asian descent. Specifically, the variant was observed in 18 East Asian individuals (for the highest allele frequency: 0.1%), 4 Latinos, and 3 non-Finnish Europeans. Overall MAF 0.01%. Of note: Whiffin et al (2017) proposed that variants with frequency greater than 0.004% are unlikely to be pathogenic in HCM, and variants with frequency greater than 0.008% are unlikely to be pathogenic for DCM. There are an additional 10 individuals in gnomAD with a different variant at this same residue: p.Arg785His. The phenotype of those individuals is not publicly available. The dataset is comprised of multiple cohorts, some of which were recruited from the general population, others were enriched for common cardiovascular disease. The curators made an effort to exclude individuals with severe pediatric diseases. -

Cardiovascular phenotype

Uncertain:1

Apr 15, 2020

Ambry Genetics

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.2353C>T (p.R785C) alteration is located in exon 20 (coding exon 18) of the MYH6 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 2353, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 785 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 14

Benign:1

Jan 27, 2025

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.13

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.13

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

-0.050

CADD

Pathogenic

(source)

DANN

Pathogenic

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.71

D;D

Eigen

Uncertain

0.38

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.32

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.87

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.95

D;.

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.34

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.51

D;D

MetaSVM

Pathogenic

0.83

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.4

M;M

PhyloP100

2.6

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.63

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-3.5

D;D

REVEL

Uncertain

0.61

Sift

Uncertain

0.0040

D;D

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.031

D;D

Polyphen

0.99

D;D

Vest4

0.67

MutPred

0.56

Gain of catalytic residue at R789 (P = 0.0077);Gain of catalytic residue at R789 (P = 0.0077);

MVP

0.97

MPC

1.0

ClinPred

0.65

GERP RS

4.8

Varity_R

0.19

gMVP

0.74

Mutation Taster

=73/27

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over