rs547954117
Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -17 ACMG points: 1P and 18B. PP3BP4_ModerateBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2
The NM_000264.5(PTCH1):c.2270T>C(p.Phe757Ser) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000168 in 1,614,180 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 4 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).
Frequency
Consequence
NM_000264.5 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
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ACMG classification
Verdict is Benign. Variant got -17 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PTCH1 | ENST00000331920.11 | c.2270T>C | p.Phe757Ser | missense_variant | Exon 15 of 24 | 5 | NM_000264.5 | ENSP00000332353.6 | ||
PTCH1 | ENST00000437951.6 | c.2267T>C | p.Phe756Ser | missense_variant | Exon 15 of 24 | 5 | NM_001083603.3 | ENSP00000389744.2 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000112 AC: 17AN: 152200Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.000350 AC: 88AN: 251124Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.000456 AC XY: 62AN XY: 135824
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000175 AC: 256AN: 1461862Hom.: 4 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.000234 AC XY: 170AN XY: 727230
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000985 AC: 15AN: 152318Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.000161 AC XY: 12AN XY: 74488
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Gorlin syndrome Benign:3
This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
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The c.2270T>C (p.Phe757Ser) missense variant has a frequency of 0.0003504 (88 of 251,124 alleles) in gnomAD v2.1.1 with a maximum allele frequency of 0.002744 (84 of 30,614) in the South Asian population (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org). This exceeds the expected incidence of a pathogenic variant causing Gorlin syndrome, in which the prevalence is estimated to be 1 in 31,000 people (0.003%) (BS1). Six of seven in silico tools predict a deleterious effect of this variant on protein function (PP3), however this has not been confirmed in functional assays. To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in individuals with Gorlin syndrome (internal data and literature review). In summary, this variant meets criteria to be classified as likely benign as the population frequency is not consistent with disease. ACMG/AMP criteria met: BS1, PP3. -
PTCH1-related disorder Benign:1
This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -
not provided Benign:1
PTCH1: PP3, BS1 -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:1
This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
Holoprosencephaly 7 Benign:1
This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at