rs550384315

Variant names:

• chr10-71694206-G-A
• rs550384315
• NM_022124.6:c.2236G>A

Your query was ambiguous. Multiple possible variants found:

• chr10-71694206-G-A
• chr10-71694206-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -10 ACMG points: 0P and 10B. BP4_Moderate BS1 BS2

The NM_022124.6(CDH23):​c.2236G>A​(p.Val746Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000116 in 1,613,738 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 7 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 11/19 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). The gene CDH23 is included in the ClinGen Criteria Specification Registry.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.00024 (2 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.00010 (5 hom.)
• Consequence: CDH23 NM_022124.6 missense
• Clinical Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:9 B:2
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 8.14
• Publications: 5 publications found

Genes affected

CDH23 (HGNC:13733): (cadherin related 23) This gene is a member of the cadherin superfamily, whose genes encode calcium dependent cell-cell adhesion glycoproteins. The encoded protein is thought to be involved in stereocilia organization and hair bundle formation. The gene is located in a region containing the human deafness loci DFNB12 and USH1D. Usher syndrome 1D and nonsyndromic autosomal recessive deafness DFNB12 are caused by allelic mutations of this cadherin-like gene. Upregulation of this gene may also be associated with breast cancer. Alternative splice variants encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, May 2013]

CDH23 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 12

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
• nonsyndromic genetic hearing loss

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
• Usher syndrome type 1D

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
• Usher syndrome type 1

  Inheritance: Unknown, AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet
• hearing loss, autosomal recessive

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Specifications for CDH23 are available in the ClinGen Criteria Specification Registry and recommended for reference when assigning criteria.

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -10 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.08820093).
• BS1: Variant frequency is greater than expected in population eas. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000237 (36/152154) while in subpopulation EAS AF = 0.00136 (7/5160). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000867. There are 2 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 4 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
• BS2: High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 2 AR,Unknown gene

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_022124.6. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	CDH23	NM_022124.6	MANE Select	c.2236G>A	p.Val746Ile	missense	Exon 21 of 70	NP_071407.4
	CDH23	NM_001171930.2		c.2236G>A	p.Val746Ile	missense	Exon 21 of 32	NP_001165401.1	A0A087WYR8
	CDH23	NM_001171931.2		c.2236G>A	p.Val746Ile	missense	Exon 21 of 26	NP_001165402.1	Q8N5B3

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	CDH23	ENST00000224721.12	TSL:5 MANE Select	c.2236G>A	p.Val746Ile	missense	Exon 21 of 70	ENSP00000224721.9	Q9H251-1
	CDH23	ENST00000616684.4	TSL:5	c.2236G>A	p.Val746Ile	missense	Exon 21 of 32	ENSP00000482036.2	A0A087WYR8
	CDH23	ENST00000398809.9	TSL:5	c.2236G>A	p.Val746Ile	missense	Exon 21 of 32	ENSP00000381789.5	A0A0A0MS94

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000224 AC: 34 AN: 152036 Hom.: 2 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.0000725

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00131

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00135

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.000207

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.0000147

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.000955

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.000129 AC: 32 AN: 249018 AF XY: 0.0000888

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.0000580

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.0000993

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00117

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.0000177

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.000827

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000103 AC: 151 AN: 1461584 Hom.: 5 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000949 AC XY: 69 AN XY: 727066

African (AFR) AF: 0.0000299 AC: 1 AN: 33478

American (AMR) AF: 0.0000894 AC: 4 AN: 44722

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.0000383 AC: 1 AN: 26136

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.000806 AC: 32 AN: 39700

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.0000116 AC: 1 AN: 86252

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53304

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.0000126 AC: 14 AN: 1111854

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00162 AC: 98 AN: 60370

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000237 AC: 36 AN: 152154 Hom.: 2 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000538 AC XY: 4 AN XY: 74376

African (AFR) AF: 0.0000723 AC: 3 AN: 41504

American (AMR) AF: 0.00131 AC: 20 AN: 15276

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3470

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00136 AC: 7 AN: 5160

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.000208 AC: 1 AN: 4818

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10596

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 294

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.0000147 AC: 1 AN: 68008

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00189 AC: 4 AN: 2116

Alfa AF: 0.000432 Hom.: 0

ExAC AF: 0.000215 AC: 26

Asia WGS AF: 0.00491 AC: 17 AN: 3478

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	1	2	not provided (3)
-	2	-	Autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 12 (2)
-	2	-	Usher syndrome type 1 (2)
-	2	-	Usher syndrome type 1D (2)
-	1	-	Autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 12;C1832845:Usher syndrome type 1D;C4539685:Pituitary adenoma 5, multiple types (1)
-	1	-	not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.080
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.29	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.20
CADD	Benign	21
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.016	T
Eigen	Uncertain	0.29
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.35
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.86	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.88	D
M_CAP	Benign	0.0069	T
MetaRNN	Benign	0.088	T
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.91	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	0.97	L
PhyloP100		8.1
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.67	T
REVEL	Benign	0.23
Sift4G	Benign	0.22	T
Polyphen		0.94	P
Vest4		0.46
MutPred		0.64		Loss of catalytic residue at V746 (P = 0.1737)
MVP		0.71
ClinPred		0.15	T
GERP RS		5.5
Varity_R		0.15
gMVP		0.34
Mutation Taster		=41/59	disease causing

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs550384315; hg19: chr10-73453963; COSMIC: COSV54949684;