rs554066182

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 1P and 0B. PP2

The NM_000540.3(RYR1):c.6469G>A(p.Glu2157Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000173 in 1,614,062 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. E2157Q) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000016 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RYR1
NM_000540.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.94

Variant links:

Genes affected

RYR1 (HGNC:10483): (ryanodine receptor 1) This gene encodes a ryanodine receptor found in skeletal muscle. The encoded protein functions as a calcium release channel in the sarcoplasmic reticulum but also serves to connect the sarcoplasmic reticulum and transverse tubule. Mutations in this gene are associated with malignant hyperthermia susceptibility, central core disease, and minicore myopathy with external ophthalmoplegia. Alternatively spliced transcripts encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

RYR1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PP2

Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, RYR1

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
RYR1	NM_000540.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.6469G>A	p.Glu2157Lys	missense_variant	39/106	ENST00000359596.8

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
RYR1	ENST00000359596.8 linkuse as main transcript	c.6469G>A	p.Glu2157Lys	missense_variant	39/106	5	NM_000540.3	A2	P21817-1
RYR1	ENST00000355481.8 linkuse as main transcript	c.6469G>A	p.Glu2157Lys	missense_variant	39/105	1		P4	P21817-2
RYR1	ENST00000599547.6 linkuse as main transcript	c.6469G>A	p.Glu2157Lys	missense_variant, NMD_transcript_variant	39/80	2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000328

AC:

AN:

152234

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000723

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.000207

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000160

AC:

AN:

250590

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00000738

AC XY:

AN XY:

135586

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.000185

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.0000327

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000157

AC:

AN:

1461710

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000165

AC XY:

AN XY:

727148

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000896

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000447

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000135

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000497

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000328

AC:

AN:

152352

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000403

AC XY:

AN XY:

74496

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000721

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.000207

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Bravo

AF:

0.0000340

ExAC

AF:

0.0000165

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:4

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Malignant hyperthermia, susceptibility to, 1

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

All of Us Research Program, National Institutes of Health

Dec 18, 2023

This missense variant replaces glutamic acid with lysine at codon 2157 of the RYR1 protein. Computational prediction is inconclusive regarding the impact of this variant on protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold 0.6 < inconclusive < 0.85, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has not been reported in individuals affected with autosomal dominant malignant hyperthermia in the literature, although it has been reported in other phenotype(s) (PMID: 25214167). This variant has been identified in 4/250590 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). Due to insufficient evidence, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance for autosomal dominant malignant hyperthermia. -

not provided

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen

Oct 01, 2016

- -

RYR1-Related Disorders

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Invitae

Nov 03, 2023

This sequence change replaces glutamic acid, which is acidic and polar, with lysine, which is basic and polar, at codon 2157 of the RYR1 protein (p.Glu2157Lys). This variant is present in population databases (rs554066182, gnomAD 0.02%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with congenital myopathy (PMID: 25214167). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 478257). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt RYR1 protein function with a negative predictive value of 95%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Congenital myopathy with fiber type disproportion;C0751951:Central core myopathy;C1840365:King Denborough syndrome;C1850674:Congenital multicore myopathy with external ophthalmoplegia;C2930980:Malignant hyperthermia, susceptibility to, 1

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics

Aug 18, 2021

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.74

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.069

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.14

Cadd

Pathogenic

Dann

Uncertain

1.0

Eigen

Benign

0.071

Eigen_PC

Benign

0.13

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.98

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.97

D;D

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.087

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.73

D;D

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.34

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.55

N;N

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

D;D;D

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.60

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.4

N;N

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.68

Sift

Benign

0.52

T;T

Polyphen

0.95

P;D

Vest4

0.70

MutPred

0.63

Gain of methylation at E2157 (P = 0.0215);Gain of methylation at E2157 (P = 0.0215);

MVP

0.98

MPC

0.40

ClinPred

0.22

GERP RS

4.4

Varity_R

0.25

gMVP

0.74

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over