rs556637113

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2BP4_StrongBS1_Supporting

The NM_001611.5(ACP5):​c.14C>T​(p.Thr5Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000942 in 1,613,844 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. T5T) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000053 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000099 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

ACP5
NM_001611.5 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.582
Variant links:
Genes affected
ACP5 (HGNC:124): (acid phosphatase 5, tartrate resistant) This gene encodes an iron containing glycoprotein which catalyzes the conversion of orthophosphoric monoester to alcohol and orthophosphate. It is the most basic of the acid phosphatases and is the only form not inhibited by L(+)-tartrate. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2008]
ZNF627 (HGNC:30570): (zinc finger protein 627) Predicted to enable DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific and RNA polymerase II transcription regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding activity. Predicted to be involved in regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II. Predicted to be active in nucleus. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.032943577).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.0000525 (8/152274) while in subpopulation SAS AF= 0.00124 (6/4822). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000542. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 5 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
ACP5NM_001611.5 linkc.14C>T p.Thr5Met missense_variant Exon 2 of 5 ENST00000648477.1 NP_001602.1 P13686A0A024R7F8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ACP5ENST00000648477.1 linkc.14C>T p.Thr5Met missense_variant Exon 2 of 5 NM_001611.5 ENSP00000496973.1 P13686

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000526
AC:
8
AN:
152156
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00124
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000180
AC:
45
AN:
249722
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000200
AC XY:
27
AN XY:
135096
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000290
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000218
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00115
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000266
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000328
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000985
AC:
144
AN:
1461570
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.000107
AC XY:
78
AN XY:
727052
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000126
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000198
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000248
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000525
AC:
8
AN:
152274
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000672
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
74452
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00124
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000329
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000529
ExAC
AF:
0.000222
AC:
27
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Spondyloenchondrodysplasia with immune dysregulation Uncertain:1
Aug 19, 2022
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces threonine, which is neutral and polar, with methionine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 5 of the ACP5 protein (p.Thr5Met). This variant is present in population databases (rs556637113, gnomAD 0.1%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with systemic lupus erythematosus (PMID: 27390188). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 578740). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Not Available"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Not Available". The methionine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. Experimental studies are conflicting or provide insufficient evidence to determine the effect of this variant on ACP5 function (PMID: 27390188). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.092
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.48
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.50
CADD
Benign
0.91
DANN
Benign
0.40
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.068
T;T;T;T;T;.;T;T;.;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-1.1
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.2
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.031
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.47
.;.;.;.;T;.;T;T;T;T;.
M_CAP
Benign
0.027
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.018
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.95
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.32
N;N;N;N;N;.;.;.;.;.;.
PrimateAI
Benign
0.28
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.15
.;N;N;.;N;.;.;.;.;.;.
REVEL
Benign
0.10
Sift
Benign
0.28
.;T;T;.;T;.;.;.;.;.;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.20
.;T;T;T;T;.;.;.;.;.;.
Polyphen
0.0010
B;B;B;B;B;.;.;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.18, 0.18
MutPred
0.49
Gain of stability (P = 0.028);Gain of stability (P = 0.028);Gain of stability (P = 0.028);Gain of stability (P = 0.028);Gain of stability (P = 0.028);Gain of stability (P = 0.028);Gain of stability (P = 0.028);Gain of stability (P = 0.028);Gain of stability (P = 0.028);Gain of stability (P = 0.028);Gain of stability (P = 0.028);
MVP
0.77
MPC
0.31
ClinPred
0.0063
T
GERP RS
-3.9
Varity_R
0.0091
gMVP
0.68

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs556637113; hg19: chr19-11688119; COSMIC: COSV54537715; COSMIC: COSV54537715; API