rs560154922

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4BS2

The NM_003919.3(SGCE):c.1247C>T(p.Thr416Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000448 in 1,606,586 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. T416T) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000046 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SGCE
NM_003919.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.42

Variant links:

Genes affected

SGCE (HGNC:10808): (sarcoglycan epsilon) This gene encodes the epsilon member of the sarcoglycan family. Sarcoglycans are transmembrane proteins that are components of the dystrophin-glycoprotein complex, which link the actin cytoskeleton to the extracellular matrix. Unlike other family members which are predominantly expressed in striated muscle, the epsilon sarcoglycan is more broadly expressed. Mutations in this gene are associated with myoclonus-dystonia syndrome. This gene is imprinted, with preferential expression from the paternal allele. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. A pseudogene associated with this gene is located on chromosome 2. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2016]

SGCE links:

CASD1 (HGNC:):

CASD1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.32774967).

BS2

High AC in GnomAdExome at 14 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
SGCE	NM_003919.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.1247C>T	p.Thr416Met	missense_variant	9/11	ENST00000648936.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
SGCE	ENST00000648936.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.1247C>T	p.Thr416Met	missense_variant	9/11		NM_003919.3	A1	O43556-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000263

AC:

AN:

152084

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.000414

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000294

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000558

AC:

AN:

251056

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000590

AC XY:

AN XY:

135656

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0000615

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.000116

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.000163

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000265

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000163

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000461

AC:

AN:

1454384

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000483

AC XY:

AN XY:

724172

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.000330

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.000112

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.0000383

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.000128

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000290

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000831

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000329

AC:

AN:

152202

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000538

AC XY:

AN XY:

74390

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.000414

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000294

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000282

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000227

ExAC

AF:

0.0000741

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:3

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Myoclonic dystonia 11

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Invitae

Jan 07, 2024

This sequence change replaces threonine, which is neutral and polar, with methionine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 416 of the SGCE protein (p.Thr416Met). The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SGCE-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 578755). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt SGCE protein function with a negative predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Inborn genetic diseases

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Jun 30, 2022

The c.1247C>T (p.T416M) alteration is located in exon 9 (coding exon 9) of the SGCE gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 1247, causing the threonine (T) at amino acid position 416 to be replaced by a methionine (M). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

not provided

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen

Sep 01, 2018

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.16

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.069

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

0.12

Cadd

Pathogenic

Dann

Uncertain

1.0

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.70

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.71

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

1.0

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.97

D;D;.;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;.;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;.;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.16

MetaRNN

Benign

0.33

T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Pathogenic

1.1

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

D;D;D;D;D;D

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.60

Polyphen

1.0, 0.92, 1.0

.;D;P;.;P;.;.;.;D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;.;.

Vest4

0.63, 0.62, 0.64, 0.67, 0.63

MutPred

0.34

.;.;.;.;.;Gain of helix (P = 0.0128);.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;Gain of helix (P = 0.0128);Gain of helix (P = 0.0128);.;.;.;Gain of helix (P = 0.0128);Gain of helix (P = 0.0128);.;.;

MVP

0.92

MPC

0.65

ClinPred

0.28

GERP RS

5.2

Varity_R

0.11

gMVP

0.68

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over