rs565447853

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM1BP6BS2_Supporting

The NM_144997.7(FLCN):​c.1265C>T​(p.Pro422Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000428 in 1,613,710 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P422R) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000046 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000042 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

FLCN
NM_144997.7 missense

Scores

3
7
8

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.21

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
FLCN (HGNC:27310): (folliculin) This gene is located within the Smith-Magenis syndrome region on chromosome 17. Mutations in this gene are associated with Birt-Hogg-Dube syndrome, which is characterized by fibrofolliculomas, renal tumors, lung cysts, and pneumothorax. Alternative splicing of this gene results in two transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
MPRIP (HGNC:30321): (myosin phosphatase Rho interacting protein) Enables cadherin binding activity. Predicted to be involved in actin filament organization. Located in actin cytoskeleton and cytosol. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 2 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 10 benign, 37 uncertain in NM_144997.7
BP6
Variant 17-17216415-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr17-17216415-G-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 409390.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 7 AD gene. Variant has AC lower than other variant known as pathogenic in the gene, so the strength is limited to Supporting.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
FLCNNM_144997.7 linkc.1265C>T p.Pro422Leu missense_variant Exon 11 of 14 ENST00000285071.9 NP_659434.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
FLCNENST00000285071.9 linkc.1265C>T p.Pro422Leu missense_variant Exon 11 of 14 1 NM_144997.7 ENSP00000285071.4
ENSG00000264187ENST00000427497.3 linkn.*99C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 7 of 12 1 ENSP00000394249.3
ENSG00000264187ENST00000427497.3 linkn.*99C>T 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 7 of 12 1 ENSP00000394249.3
MPRIPENST00000578209.5 linkc.*18-1075G>A intron_variant Intron 5 of 5 3 ENSP00000464276.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152162
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000724
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000362
AC:
9
AN:
248944
AF XY:
0.0000296
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000290
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000545
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000625
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000424
AC:
62
AN:
1461430
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000316
AC XY:
23
AN XY:
727030
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000299
AC:
1
AN:
33466
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44686
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26122
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000252
AC:
1
AN:
39688
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000116
AC:
1
AN:
86214
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53332
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5760
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000468
AC:
52
AN:
1111802
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000116
AC:
7
AN:
60360
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.488
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152280
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74468
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000722
AC:
3
AN:
41556
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000654
AC:
1
AN:
15300
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5186
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4826
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10620
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
292
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000441
AC:
3
AN:
68002
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.461
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.000109
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000491
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Birt-Hogg-Dube syndrome Uncertain:1Benign:1
Dec 24, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Jun 10, 2018
Laboratory of Medical Genetics, National & Kapodistrian University of Athens
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

PP3

not provided Uncertain:1
Nov 08, 2023
GeneDx
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge; In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 27149842, 17028174)

Birt-Hogg-Dube syndrome 1 Benign:1
Oct 24, 2024
Myriad Genetics, Inc.
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign. This variant has been observed at a population frequency that is significantly greater than expected given the associated disease prevalence and penetrance.

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:1
Aug 02, 2022
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity.

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.13
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.29
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.34
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Benign
0.95
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.43
T
Eigen
Benign
0.13
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.32
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
1.0
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.83
T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.19
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.56
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.027
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.1
L
PhyloP100
7.2
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.68
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.84
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.44
Sift
Benign
0.34
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.30
T
Vest4
0.83
ClinPred
0.13
T
GERP RS
5.9
Varity_R
0.21
gMVP
0.71
Mutation Taster
=75/25
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs565447853; hg19: chr17-17119729; COSMIC: COSV53257878; COSMIC: COSV53257878; API