rs568810058

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 3P and 5B. PM5PP2BP6BS2

The NM_000138.5(FBN1):​c.1316G>A​(p.Arg439Gln) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000124 in 1,613,504 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R439W) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000013 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

FBN1
NM_000138.5 missense

Scores

9
8

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:3B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.20
Variant links:
Genes affected
FBN1 (HGNC:3603): (fibrillin 1) This gene encodes a member of the fibrillin family of proteins. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate two proteins including the extracellular matrix component fibrillin-1 and the protein hormone asprosin. Fibrillin-1 is an extracellular matrix glycoprotein that serves as a structural component of calcium-binding microfibrils. These microfibrils provide force-bearing structural support in elastic and nonelastic connective tissue throughout the body. Asprosin, secreted by white adipose tissue, has been shown to regulate glucose homeostasis. Mutations in this gene are associated with Marfan syndrome and the related MASS phenotype, as well as ectopia lentis syndrome, Weill-Marchesani syndrome, Shprintzen-Goldberg syndrome and neonatal progeroid syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chrnull-null-null-null is described in UniProt as null.
PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), FBN1. . Gene score misZ 5.0644 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 8.1787 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with MASS syndrome, Weill-Marchesani syndrome, geleophysic dysplasia, Shprintzen-Goldberg syndrome, Acromicric dysplasia, familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection, progeroid and marfanoid aspect-lipodystrophy syndrome, ectopia lentis 1, isolated, autosomal dominant, Marfan syndrome, Weill-Marchesani syndrome 2, dominant, isolated ectopia lentis, neonatal Marfan syndrome, stiff skin syndrome.
BP6
Variant 15-48516194-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr15-48516194-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 519712.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Uncertain_significance=3, Benign=1, Likely_benign=1}.
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 19 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
FBN1NM_000138.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1316G>A p.Arg439Gln missense_variant 11/66 ENST00000316623.10
FBN1NM_001406716.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.1316G>A p.Arg439Gln missense_variant 10/65

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
FBN1ENST00000316623.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.1316G>A p.Arg439Gln missense_variant 11/661 NM_000138.5 P1
FBN1ENST00000559133.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.1316G>A p.Arg439Gln missense_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 11/671
FBN1ENST00000674301.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1316G>A p.Arg439Gln missense_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 11/68
FBN1ENST00000537463.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.636+21517G>A intron_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000659
AC:
1
AN:
151828
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000557
AC:
14
AN:
251124
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000736
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
135832
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000347
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000880
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000130
AC:
19
AN:
1461558
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000151
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
727094
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000291
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000450
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
151946
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74236
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000422
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189
ExAC
AF:
0.0000494
AC:
6

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection Uncertain:1Benign:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJul 09, 2020The p.R439Q variant (also known as c.1316G>A), located in coding exon 10 of the FBN1 gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 1316. The arginine at codon 439 is replaced by glutamine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. Another alteration affecting the same amino acid, p.R439G (c.1315C>G), was reported in a patient with some features of Marfan syndrome (Arbustini E et al. Hum. Mutat., 2005 Nov;26:494). This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingColor Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color HealthAug 09, 2020- -
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP LaboratoriesFeb 08, 2019The FBN1 c.1316G>A; p.Arg439Gln variant (rs568810058), to our knowledge, is not reported in the medical literature but is reported in ClinVar (Variation ID: 519712). This variant is found in the Latino population with an overall allele frequency of 0.03% (12/34572 alleles) in the Genome Aggregation Database. The arginine at codon 439 is moderately conserved, but computational analyses (SIFT: tolerated, PolyPhen-2: damaging) predict conflicting effects of this variant on protein structure/function. While another variant at this codon (p.Arg439Gly) has been described in an individual with symptoms of Marfan syndrome, this individual did not fulfill Ghent criteria for diagnosed Marfan syndrome, and the variant was also found in the individual's mother who had no symptoms besides mitral valve prolapse (Arbustini 2005). However, computational predictors (Alamut v.2.11) indicate that the c.1316G>A; p.Arg439Gln variant may impact splicing by creating a novel cryptic splice acceptor site, though RNA analyses would be required to confirm this. Given the lack of clinical and functional data, the significance of the p.Arg439Gln variant is uncertain at this time. References: Arbustini E et al. Identification of sixty-two novel and twelve known FBN1 mutations in eighty-one unrelated probands with Marfan syndrome and other fibrillinopathies. Hum Mutat. 2005 Nov;26(5):494. -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJul 05, 2023Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge; In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Does not affect a cysteine residue within a calcium-binding EGF-like domain or a TGF-binding protein domain of the FBN1 gene; cysteine substitutions in the calcium-binding EGF-like domains represent the majority of pathogenic missense changes associated with FBN1-related disorders (Collod-Beroud et al., 2003); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 12938084) -
Marfan syndrome;C4707243:Familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 02, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.16
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.15
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Benign
0.97
Eigen
Uncertain
0.54
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.59
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.94
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.89
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.095
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.55
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.20
T
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.57
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.55
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.33
Sift
Benign
0.31
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.58
T
Vest4
0.69
MutPred
0.40
Loss of glycosylation at S438 (P = 0.1068);
MVP
0.80
MPC
0.64
ClinPred
0.21
T
GERP RS
5.5

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs568810058; hg19: chr15-48808391; API