rs569778066

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_018451.5(CPAP):​c.993T>G​(p.Ile331Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000685 in 1,460,862 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. I331T) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CPAP
NM_018451.5 missense

Scores

1
18

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.220

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CPAP (HGNC:17272): (centromere protein J) This gene encodes a protein that belongs to the centromere protein family. During cell division, this protein plays a structural role in the maintenance of centrosome integrity and normal spindle morphology, and it is involved in microtubule disassembly at the centrosome. This protein can function as a transcriptional coactivator in the Stat5 signaling pathway, and also as a coactivator of NF-kappaB-mediated transcription, likely via its interaction with the coactivator p300/CREB-binding protein. Mutations in this gene are associated with primary autosomal recessive microcephaly, a disorder characterized by severely reduced brain size and cognitive disability. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2012]
CPAP Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • microcephaly 6 with or without short stature
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • microcephaly 6, primary, autosomal recessive
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • autosomal recessive primary microcephaly
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Seckel syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.10112637).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CPAPNM_018451.5 linkc.993T>G p.Ile331Met missense_variant Exon 6 of 17 ENST00000381884.9 NP_060921.3 Q9HC77-1A8K8P1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CENPJENST00000381884.9 linkc.993T>G p.Ile331Met missense_variant Exon 6 of 17 1 NM_018451.5 ENSP00000371308.4 Q9HC77-1
CENPJENST00000616936.4 linkn.993T>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 6 of 16 1 ENSP00000477511.1 Q9HC77-2
CENPJENST00000545981.6 linkn.993T>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 6 of 18 2 ENSP00000441090.2 F6VUX8

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.85e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1460862
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
726770
show subpopulations
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33458
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44718
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26118
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39650
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86232
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53266
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5742
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
9.00e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1111316
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60362
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.375
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.082
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.31
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.68
CADD
Benign
16
DANN
Benign
0.87
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.013
.;T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.66
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.67
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.63
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.63
T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0058
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.10
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.2
M;M;.
PhyloP100
0.22
PrimateAI
Benign
0.39
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.96
.;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.028
Sift
Benign
0.10
.;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.15
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.28
.;B;.
Vest4
0.29
MutPred
0.25
Gain of ubiquitination at K328 (P = 0.1117);Gain of ubiquitination at K328 (P = 0.1117);Gain of ubiquitination at K328 (P = 0.1117);
MVP
0.32
MPC
0.14
ClinPred
0.13
T
GERP RS
-1.6
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.050
gMVP
0.22
Mutation Taster
=91/9
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs569778066; hg19: chr13-25481313; API