rs570071609

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4_Moderate

The NM_152722.5(HEPACAM):c.592G>A(p.Asp198Asn) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000805 in 1,614,086 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000075 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

HEPACAM
NM_152722.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:4O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.05

Variant links:

Genes affected

HEPACAM (HGNC:26361): (hepatic and glial cell adhesion molecule) The protein encoded by this gene is a single-pass type I membrane protein that localizes to the cytoplasmic side of the cell membrane. The encoded protein acts as a homodimer and is involved in cell motility and cell-matrix interactions. The expression of this gene is downregulated or undetectable in many cancer cell lines, so this may be a tumor suppressor gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2011]

HEPACAM links:

LOC107984406 (HGNC:):

LOC107984406 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.24887323).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
HEPACAM	NM_152722.5 link	c.592G>A	p.Asp198Asn	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 7	ENST00000298251.5	NP_689935.2	Q14CZ8-1
HEPACAM	NM_001411043.1 link	c.592G>A	p.Asp198Asn	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 7		NP_001397972.1
HEPACAM	XM_005271449.3 link	c.592G>A	p.Asp198Asn	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 7		XP_005271506.1
LOC107984406	XR_001748429.3 link	n.335-19554C>T		intron_variant	Intron 1 of 1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	UniProt
HEPACAM	ENST00000298251.5 link	c.592G>A	p.Asp198Asn	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 7	1	NM_152722.5	ENSP00000298251.4	Q14CZ8-1
HEPACAM	ENST00000703807.1 link	c.592G>A	p.Asp198Asn	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 7			ENSP00000515485.1	A0A994J4I1
HEPACAM	ENST00000526273.1 link	n.364G>A		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 2 of 2	2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152128

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.0000654

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000159

AC:

AN:

251358

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00000736

AC XY:

AN XY:

135844

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0000615

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000868

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000752

AC:

AN:

1461840

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000413

AC XY:

AN XY:

727214

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000896

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000447

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.0000252

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000450

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152246

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000134

AC XY:

AN XY:

74444

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.0000654

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000283

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000227

ExAC

AF:

0.0000165

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.0000545

EpiControl

AF:

0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:4Other:1

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Megalencephalic leukoencephalopathy with subcortical cysts 2B, remitting, with or without intellectual disability

Uncertain:3

Mar 03, 2017

Undiagnosed Diseases Network, NIH

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Jul 22, 2023

Neuberg Centre For Genomic Medicine, NCGM

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The observed missense c.592G>Ap.Asp198Asn variant in HEPACAM gene has not been reported previously as a pathogenic variant nor as a benign variant, to our knowledge. This variant is present with an allele frequency of 0.002% in gnomAD Exomes database. This variant has been submited to the ClinVar database as Uncertain significance. Computational evidence Polyphen -probably damaging, SIFT - Tolerated and MutationTaster -Disease causing predicts conflicting evidence on protein structure and function for this variant. The reference amino acid in HEPACAM is predicted as conserved by GERP++ and PhyloP across 100 vertebrates. The amino acid Asp at position 198 is changed to a Asn changing protein sequence and it might alter its composition and physico-chemical properties. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Uncertain Significance VUS. -

Mar 16, 2018

Undiagnosed Diseases Network, NIH

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

not provided

Uncertain:1

Jan 22, 2020

GeneDx

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

In silico analysis, which includes protein predictors and evolutionary conservation, supports that this variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -

Megalencephalic leukoencephalopathy with subcortical cysts

Other:1

GenomeConnect - Brain Gene Registry

Significance: not provided

Review Status: no classification provided

Collection Method: phenotyping only

Variant interpreted as Uncertain significance and reported on 04-26-2016 by lab or GTR ID 26957. Assertions are reported exactly as they appear on the patient provided laboratory report. GenomeConnect does not attempt to reinterpret the variant. The IDDRC-CTSA National Brain Gene Registry (BGR) is a study funded by the U.S. National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences (NCATS) and includes 13 Intellectual and Developmental Disability Research Center (IDDRC) institutions. The study is led by Principal Investigator John Constantino MD PhD from Washington University. The BGR is a data commons of gene variants paired with subject clinical information. This database helps scientists learn more about genetic changes and their impact on the brain and behavior. Participation in the Brain Gene Registry requires participation in GenomeConnect. More information about the Brain Gene Registry can be found on the study website - https://braingeneregistry.wustl.edu/. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.19

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.31

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.50

CADD

Uncertain

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.029

Eigen

Benign

0.13

Eigen_PC

Benign

0.10

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.97

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.90

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.098

MetaRNN

Benign

0.25

MetaSVM

Uncertain

-0.15

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.1

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.57

PROVEAN

Benign

-2.0

REVEL

Uncertain

0.37

Sift

Benign

0.20

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.013

Polyphen

1.0

Vest4

0.31

MutPred

0.36

Gain of ubiquitination at K200 (P = 0.0975);

MVP

0.62

MPC

1.0

ClinPred

0.90

GERP RS

3.8

Varity_R

0.27

gMVP

0.68

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.20

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

DS_AG_spliceai

0.20

Position offset: -9

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over