Variant rs571457875 details in Genebe, Genetics Data Aggregator

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BP4_Strong

The NM_000256.3(MYBPC3):c.3190+4C>T variant causes a splice donor region, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000563 in 1,599,838 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000059 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000056 ( 2 hom. )

Consequence

MYBPC3
NM_000256.3 splice_donor_region, intron

Scores

Splicing: ADA: 0.04145

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:6B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.0980

Variant links:

Genes affected

MYBPC3 (HGNC:7551): (myosin binding protein C3) MYBPC3 encodes the cardiac isoform of myosin-binding protein C. Myosin-binding protein C is a myosin-associated protein found in the cross-bridge-bearing zone (C region) of A bands in striated muscle. MYBPC3 is expressed exclusively in heart muscle and is a key regulator of cardiac contraction. Mutations in this gene are a frequent cause of familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

MYBPC3 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.72).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
MYBPC3	NM_000256.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.3190+4C>T		splice_donor_region_variant, intron_variant		ENST00000545968.6

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
MYBPC3	ENST00000545968.6 linkuse as main transcript	c.3190+4C>T		splice_donor_region_variant, intron_variant		5	NM_000256.3	P4	Q14896-1
MYBPC3	ENST00000399249.6 linkuse as main transcript	c.3190+4C>T		splice_donor_region_variant, intron_variant		5		A2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000591

AC:

AN:

152236

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.000145

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.000414

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000963

AC:

AN:

238768

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.000115

AC XY:

AN XY:

130294

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.000130

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000871

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.000588

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000560

AC:

AN:

1447484

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000708

AC XY:

AN XY:

720474

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.000149

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000671

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.000545

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.0000506

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000126

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.000149

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000591

AC:

AN:

152354

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000537

AC XY:

AN XY:

74500

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.000144

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.000414

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Bravo

AF:

0.0000642

EpiCase

AF:

0.0000545

EpiControl

AF:

0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Uncertain:6Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:2

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine	Oct 28, 2015	The c.3190+4C>T variant in MYBPC3 has not been previously reported in individual s with cardiomyopathy, but has been identified in 9/16308 South Asian chromosome s by the Exome Aggregation Consortium (ExAC, http://exac.broadinstitute.org; dbS NP rs571457875). This variant is located in the 5' splice region. Computational tools do not suggest an impact to splicing. However, this information is not pre dictive enough to rule out pathogenicity. In summary, the clinical significance of the c.3190+4C>T variant is uncertain. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp	Oct 19, 2020	Variant summary: MYBPC3 c.3190+4C>T alters a non-conserved nucleotide located close to a canonical splice site and therefore could affect mRNA splicing, leading to a significantly altered protein sequence. 4/4 computational tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Experimental evidence supports these predictions demonstrating the variant does not cause significantly altered splicing in a cell-based minigene assay (Ito_2017). The variant allele was found at a frequency of 9.6e-05 in 238768 control chromosomes, predominantly at a frequency of 0.00059 within the South Asian subpopulation in the gnomAD database. This frequency is not higher than expected for a pathogenic variant in MYBPC3 causing Cardiomyopathy (0.00059 vs 0.001), allowing no conclusion about variant significance. c.3190+4C>T has been reported in the literature in individuals affected with Cardiomyopathy (e.g. Headrick_2019). These report(s) do not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Cardiomyopathy. A co-occurrence with a pathogenic variant has been reported (MYBPC3 c.3330+5G>C; Internal testing). Four ClinVar submitters (evaluation after 2014) cite the variant as uncertain significance while one ClinVar submitter (evaluation after 2014) cites it as likely benign. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -

Cardiomyopathy

Uncertain:1Benign:1

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health	Jan 24, 2019	- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	CHEO Genetics Diagnostic Laboratory, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario	Jun 23, 2023	- -

not provided

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

GeneDx

Jun 27, 2023

In silico analysis supports that this variant does not alter splicing; Reported in an individual with cardiomyopathy in published literature who harbored additional cardiogenetic variants (Headrick et al., 2019); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 28679633, 29121657, 30985088) -

Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Invitae

Nov 13, 2023

This sequence change falls in intron 29 of the MYBPC3 gene. It does not directly change the encoded amino acid sequence of the MYBPC3 protein. It affects a nucleotide within the consensus splice site. This variant is present in population databases (rs571457875, gnomAD 0.06%), and has an allele count higher than expected for a pathogenic variant. This variant has been observed in individual(s) with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (PMID: 29121657). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 181003). Variants that disrupt the consensus splice site are a relatively common cause of aberrant splicing (PMID: 17576681, 9536098). Studies have shown that this variant alters mRNA splicing and is expected to lead to the loss of protein expression (PMID: 28679633). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Cardiovascular phenotype

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Feb 16, 2021

The c.3190+4C>T intronic variant results from a C to T substitution 4 nucleotides after coding exon 29 in the MYBPC3 gene. This variant was reported in an exome cohort, where it was seen in a pediatric dilated cardiomyopathy case who also had PKP2 and TTN variants detected (Headrick AT et al. Mol Genet Genomic Med, 2019 06;7:e593). Minigene assay results did not demonstrate a statistically significant splicing impact (Ito K et al. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 2017 07;114:7689-7694). This nucleotide position is poorly conserved in available vertebrate species. In silico splice site analysis for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.72

Cadd

Benign

Dann

Benign

0.65

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

dbscSNV1_ADA

Benign

0.041

dbscSNV1_RF

Benign

0.18

SpliceAI score (max)

0.10

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over