rs572175190

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points: 0P and 8B. BP4_StrongBS2

The NM_002471.4(MYH6):​c.4651-3C>A variant causes a splice region, splice polypyrimidine tract, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000908 in 1,607,918 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 2/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000085 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000091 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MYH6
NM_002471.4 splice_region, splice_polypyrimidine_tract, intron

Scores

2
Splicing: ADA: 0.9602
1
1

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:4B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.0700
Variant links:
Genes affected
MYH6 (HGNC:7576): (myosin heavy chain 6) Cardiac muscle myosin is a hexamer consisting of two heavy chain subunits, two light chain subunits, and two regulatory subunits. This gene encodes the alpha heavy chain subunit of cardiac myosin. The gene is located approximately 4kb downstream of the gene encoding the beta heavy chain subunit of cardiac myosin. Mutations in this gene cause familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy and atrial septal defect 3. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2017]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.58).
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 13 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
MYH6NM_002471.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.4651-3C>A splice_region_variant, splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant ENST00000405093.9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
MYH6ENST00000405093.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.4651-3C>A splice_region_variant, splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant 5 NM_002471.4 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000854
AC:
13
AN:
152152
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000576
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000208
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000155
AC:
38
AN:
245558
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000166
AC XY:
22
AN XY:
132594
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000628
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000174
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000627
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000339
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000199
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000333
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000914
AC:
133
AN:
1455766
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
58
AF XY:
0.000105
AC XY:
76
AN XY:
723210
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000179
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.000583
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000468
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000839
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000854
AC:
13
AN:
152152
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000673
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
74326
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.000576
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000208
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000174
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000121

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1Benign:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJan 30, 2018A variant of uncertain significance has been identified in the MYH6 gene. The c.4651-3 C>A variant has not been published as pathogenic or been reported as benign to our knowledge. The c.4651-3 C>A variant is observed in 7/9634 (0.07%) alleles from individuals of Ashkenazi Jewish background and in 45/271634 (0.02%) global alleles in large population cohorts (Lek et al., 2016). This substitution occurs at a nucleotide that is not conserved. In-silico splice algorithms are inconclusive as to whether this variant impacts the natural splice acceptor site in intron 32 and results in abnormal gene splicing. In the absence of functional mRNA studies, the physiological consequence of this variant cannot be precisely determined. -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingJoint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+-- -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingDiagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen-- -
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 14 Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeNov 22, 2023This sequence change falls in intron 32 of the MYH6 gene. It does not directly change the encoded amino acid sequence of the MYH6 protein. It affects a nucleotide within the consensus splice site. This variant is present in population databases (rs572175190, gnomAD 0.07%), and has an allele count higher than expected for a pathogenic variant. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with MYH6-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 239176). Variants that disrupt the consensus splice site are a relatively common cause of aberrant splicing (PMID: 17576681, 9536098). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant is not likely to affect RNA splicing. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingBaylor GeneticsJul 25, 2019This variant was determined to be of uncertain significance according to ACMG Guidelines, 2015 [PMID:25741868]. -
Cardiovascular phenotype Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsAug 11, 2023The c.4651-3C>A intronic variant results from a C to A substitution 3 nucleotides before coding exon 31 in the MYH6 gene. This nucleotide position is well conserved in available vertebrate species. In silico splice site analysis predicts that this alteration will not have any significant effect on splicing. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.58
CADD
Benign
14
DANN
Benign
0.93

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
0.96
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.67
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs572175190; hg19: chr14-23855835; API