rs572958701
Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4_StrongBS1_Supporting
The NM_006279.5(ST3GAL3):c.1097G>A(p.Arg366His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000285 in 1,614,002 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. R366R) has been classified as Likely benign.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_006279.5 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 15Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
 - intellectual disability, autosomal recessive 12Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: G2P
 - complex neurodevelopmental disorderInheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: ClinGen
 - infantile spasmsInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
 - autosomal recessive non-syndromic intellectual disabilityInheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
 
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt | 
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ST3GAL3 | ENST00000347631.8  | c.1097G>A | p.Arg366His | missense_variant | Exon 12 of 12 | 5 | NM_006279.5 | ENSP00000317192.6 | ||
| ENSG00000284989 | ENST00000645057.1  | n.*2419G>A | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | Exon 26 of 26 | ENSP00000494063.1 | |||||
| ENSG00000284989 | ENST00000645057.1  | n.*2419G>A | 3_prime_UTR_variant | Exon 26 of 26 | ENSP00000494063.1 | 
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes   AF:  0.0000131  AC: 2AN: 152216Hom.:  0  Cov.: 33 show subpopulations 
GnomAD2 exomes  AF:  0.0000239  AC: 6AN: 251422 AF XY:  0.0000294   show subpopulations 
GnomAD4 exome  AF:  0.0000301  AC: 44AN: 1461668Hom.:  1  Cov.: 32 AF XY:  0.0000399  AC XY: 29AN XY: 727148 show subpopulations 
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome   AF:  0.0000131  AC: 2AN: 152334Hom.:  0  Cov.: 33 AF XY:  0.0000134  AC XY: 1AN XY: 74480 show subpopulations 
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
not specified    Uncertain:1 
- -
Inborn genetic diseases    Uncertain:1 
The c.1097G>A (p.R366H) alteration is located in exon 12 (coding exon 11) of the ST3GAL3 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 1097, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 366 to be replaced by a histidine (H). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy    Uncertain:1 
This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with histidine, which is basic and polar, at codon 366 of the ST3GAL3 protein (p.Arg366His). This variant is present in population databases (rs572958701, gnomAD 0.01%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with ST3GAL3-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 212316). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt ST3GAL3 protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Computational scores
Source: 
Splicing
 Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at