rs574514175

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -14 ACMG points: 0P and 14B. BP4_StrongBP6BP7BS1BS2

The NM_024757.5(EHMT1):​c.576G>A​(p.Pro192=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00019 in 1,612,530 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00031 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00018 ( 2 hom. )

Consequence

EHMT1
NM_024757.5 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: -2.40
Variant links:
Genes affected
EHMT1 (HGNC:24650): (euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a histone methyltransferase that methylates the lysine-9 position of histone H3. This action marks the genomic region packaged with these methylated histones for transcriptional repression. This protein may be involved in the silencing of MYC- and E2F-responsive genes and therefore could play a role in the G0/G1 cell cycle transition. Defects in this gene are a cause of chromosome 9q subtelomeric deletion syndrome (9q-syndrome, also known as Kleefstra syndrome). Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -14 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.9).
BP6
Variant 9-137717116-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr9-137717116-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 210928.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=3, Benign=1, Uncertain_significance=1}.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-2.39 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000309 (47/152304) while in subpopulation AMR AF= 0.00098 (15/15304). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000604. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 24 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 47 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
EHMT1NM_024757.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.576G>A p.Pro192= synonymous_variant 3/27 ENST00000460843.6 NP_079033.4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
EHMT1ENST00000460843.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.576G>A p.Pro192= synonymous_variant 3/275 NM_024757.5 ENSP00000417980 Q9H9B1-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000309
AC:
47
AN:
152186
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000145
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000981
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00633
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000338
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000258
AC:
63
AN:
244304
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000284
AC XY:
38
AN XY:
133894
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000270
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000522
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000467
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000266
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000834
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000177
AC:
259
AN:
1460226
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000179
AC XY:
130
AN XY:
726432
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00125
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000537
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000504
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000580
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000193
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000124
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000381
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000309
AC:
47
AN:
152304
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000322
AC XY:
24
AN XY:
74468
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000144
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000980
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000338
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000473
Alfa
AF:
0.000262
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000314
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000709
EpiControl
AF:
0.000474

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxNov 01, 2019- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenJul 01, 2024EHMT1: BP4, BP7 -
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of ChicagoApr 22, 2015- -
Kleefstra syndrome 1 Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 29, 2024- -
Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsAug 25, 2016This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.90
CADD
Benign
0.14
DANN
Benign
0.62
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs574514175; hg19: chr9-140611568; API