rs577065337

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1

The NM_001378183.1(PIEZO2):​c.6223C>T​(p.Arg2075Cys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000178 in 1,537,214 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00059 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00013 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PIEZO2
NM_001378183.1 missense

Scores

4
3
12

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.18

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PIEZO2 (HGNC:26270): (piezo type mechanosensitive ion channel component 2) The protein encoded by this gene contains more than thirty transmembrane domains and likely functions as part of mechanically-activated (MA) cation channels. These channels serve to connect mechanical forces to biological signals. The encoded protein quickly adapts MA currents in somatosensory neurons. Defects in this gene are a cause of type 5 distal arthrogryposis. Several alternatively spliced transcript variants of this gene have been described, but their full-length nature is not known. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2014]
PIEZO2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Gordon syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet
  • arthrogryposis, distal, with impaired proprioception and touch
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Illumina, Ambry Genetics
  • arthrogryposis- oculomotor limitation-electroretinal anomalies syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Orphanet
  • connective tissue disorder
    Inheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • Marden-Walker syndrome
    Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics, Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.027192831).
BP6
Variant 18-10704429-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr18-10704429-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 547940.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submission is: [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000591 (90/152278) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.00183 (76/41564). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0015. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 33 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PIEZO2NM_001378183.1 linkc.6223C>T p.Arg2075Cys missense_variant Exon 42 of 56 ENST00000674853.1 NP_001365112.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PIEZO2ENST00000674853.1 linkc.6223C>T p.Arg2075Cys missense_variant Exon 42 of 56 NM_001378183.1 ENSP00000501957.1 A0A2H4UKA7

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000591
AC:
90
AN:
152162
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00183
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000327
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000942
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000118
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000233
AC:
33
AN:
141708
AF XY:
0.000171
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00199
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000325
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000185
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000155
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000132
AC:
183
AN:
1384936
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.000126
AC XY:
86
AN XY:
683394
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00193
AC:
61
AN:
31592
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000308
AC:
11
AN:
35700
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25182
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35734
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000126
AC:
1
AN:
79234
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000143
AC:
5
AN:
34998
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000527
AC:
3
AN:
5694
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000779
AC:
84
AN:
1078886
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000311
AC:
18
AN:
57916
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.474
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
11
22
34
45
56
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000591
AC:
90
AN:
152278
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000443
AC XY:
33
AN XY:
74458
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00183
AC:
76
AN:
41564
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000327
AC:
5
AN:
15298
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5164
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4820
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000942
AC:
1
AN:
10616
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000118
AC:
8
AN:
68030
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.497
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
5
10
16
21
26
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000579
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000586
ExAC
AF:
0.000181
AC:
4

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Apr 24, 2025
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.5884C>T (p.R1962C) alteration is located in exon 38 (coding exon 38) of the PIEZO2 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 5884, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 1962 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Arthrogryposis, distal, with impaired proprioception and touch Uncertain:1
Mar 10, 2017
Mayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo Clinic
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:1
Oct 22, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.72
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.39
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.34
CADD
Uncertain
26
DANN
Benign
0.97
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.27
.;T;.;T
Eigen
Benign
0.13
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.14
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.90
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.97
D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.032
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.027
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.8
L;.;.;L
PhyloP100
4.2
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.68
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.2
D;.;.;.
REVEL
Benign
0.26
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;.;.;.
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;D
Vest4
0.49
MutPred
0.68
Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0635);.;.;Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0635);
MVP
0.043
MPC
1.0
ClinPred
0.16
T
GERP RS
1.8
Varity_R
0.27
gMVP
0.72
Mutation Taster
=58/42
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs577065337; hg19: chr18-10704427; API