rs587776908

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 8 ACMG points: 8P and 0B. PM2PP3_StrongPP5_Moderate

The NM_017755.6(NSUN2):​c.2035G>A​(p.Gly679Arg) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000116 in 1,461,866 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. G679G) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000012 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

NSUN2
NM_017755.6 missense

Scores

9
8
2

Clinical Significance

Likely pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.92

Publications

14 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
NSUN2 (HGNC:25994): (NOP2/Sun RNA methyltransferase 2) This gene encodes a methyltransferase that catalyzes the methylation of cytosine to 5-methylcytosine (m5C) at position 34 of intron-containing tRNA(Leu)(CAA) precursors. This modification is necessary to stabilize the anticodon-codon pairing and correctly translate the mRNA. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been noted for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, Mar 2011]
LINC01018 (HGNC:27394): (long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1018)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 8 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.972
PP5
Variant 5-6600195-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr5-6600195-C-T is described in CliVar as Likely_pathogenic. Clinvar id is 31678.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars. Variant chr5-6600195-C-T is described in CliVar as Likely_pathogenic. Clinvar id is 31678.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars. Variant chr5-6600195-C-T is described in CliVar as Likely_pathogenic. Clinvar id is 31678.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars. Variant chr5-6600195-C-T is described in CliVar as Likely_pathogenic. Clinvar id is 31678.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars. Variant chr5-6600195-C-T is described in CliVar as Likely_pathogenic. Clinvar id is 31678.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars. Variant chr5-6600195-C-T is described in CliVar as Likely_pathogenic. Clinvar id is 31678.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars. Variant chr5-6600195-C-T is described in CliVar as Likely_pathogenic. Clinvar id is 31678.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars. Variant chr5-6600195-C-T is described in CliVar as Likely_pathogenic. Clinvar id is 31678.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars. Variant chr5-6600195-C-T is described in CliVar as Likely_pathogenic. Clinvar id is 31678.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars. Variant chr5-6600195-C-T is described in CliVar as Likely_pathogenic. Clinvar id is 31678.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars. Variant chr5-6600195-C-T is described in CliVar as Likely_pathogenic. Clinvar id is 31678.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars. Variant chr5-6600195-C-T is described in CliVar as Likely_pathogenic. Clinvar id is 31678.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars. Variant chr5-6600195-C-T is described in CliVar as Likely_pathogenic. Clinvar id is 31678.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars. Variant chr5-6600195-C-T is described in CliVar as Likely_pathogenic. Clinvar id is 31678.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars. Variant chr5-6600195-C-T is described in CliVar as Likely_pathogenic. Clinvar id is 31678.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars. Variant chr5-6600195-C-T is described in CliVar as Likely_pathogenic. Clinvar id is 31678.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars. Variant chr5-6600195-C-T is described in CliVar as Likely_pathogenic. Clinvar id is 31678.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars. Variant chr5-6600195-C-T is described in CliVar as Likely_pathogenic. Clinvar id is 31678.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars. Variant chr5-6600195-C-T is described in CliVar as Likely_pathogenic. Clinvar id is 31678.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
NSUN2NM_017755.6 linkc.2035G>A p.Gly679Arg missense_variant Exon 19 of 19 ENST00000264670.11 NP_060225.4 Q08J23-1
NSUN2NM_001193455.2 linkc.1930G>A p.Gly644Arg missense_variant Exon 18 of 18 NP_001180384.1 Q08J23-2
NSUN2NR_037947.2 linkn.2015G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 18 of 18

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
NSUN2ENST00000264670.11 linkc.2035G>A p.Gly679Arg missense_variant Exon 19 of 19 1 NM_017755.6 ENSP00000264670.6 Q08J23-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000119
AC:
3
AN:
251422
AF XY:
0.00000736
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000879
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000116
AC:
17
AN:
1461866
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000138
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
727240
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000299
AC:
1
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44720
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26132
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000232
AC:
2
AN:
86256
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53418
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000117
AC:
13
AN:
1111998
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000166
AC:
1
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.501
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
4
5
6
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Intellectual disability, autosomal recessive 5 Pathogenic:1
May 04, 2012
OMIM
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:literature only

- -

not provided Pathogenic:1
Jul 14, 2020
GeneDx
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Published functional studies demonstrate a damaging effect due to failure of the protein to localize to the nucleoli in most transfected cells as compared to wild-type (Khan et al., 2012); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 28397838, 22541562) -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
1.0
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.24
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.29
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.51
D;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.59
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.46
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.057
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.97
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.045
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.2
M;.
PhyloP100
6.9
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.79
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-7.3
D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.61
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0020
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.
Vest4
0.96
MutPred
0.85
Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0253);.;
MVP
0.86
MPC
0.37
ClinPred
0.97
D
GERP RS
5.4
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.80
gMVP
0.92
Mutation Taster
=4/96
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.050
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs587776908; hg19: chr5-6600308; COSMIC: COSV52952783; COSMIC: COSV52952783; API