rs587777192

chr3-196239597-G-Achr3-196239597-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 7 ACMG points: 7P and 0B. PVS1_StrongPM2PP5

The NM_001312673.2(PCYT1A):c.847C>T(p.Arg283Ter) variant causes a stop gained change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000992 in 1,612,996 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000096 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PCYT1A
NM_001312673.2 stop_gained

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:3U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.14

Variant links:

Genes affected

PCYT1A (HGNC:8754): (phosphate cytidylyltransferase 1A, choline) This gene belongs to the cytidylyltransferase family and is involved in the regulation of phosphatidylcholine biosynthesis. Mutations in this gene are associated with spondylometaphyseal dysplasia with cone-rod dystrophy. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2015]

PCYT1A links:

SLC51A (HGNC:29955): (solute carrier family 51 member A) Predicted to enable protein heterodimerization activity; protein homodimerization activity; and transmembrane transporter activity. Involved in bile acid secretion. Located in basolateral plasma membrane. Implicated in progressive familial intrahepatic cholestasis. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

SLC51A links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 7 ACMG points.

PVS1

Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant is located in the 3'-most 50 bp of the penultimate exon, not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. There are 7 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP5

Variant 3-196239597-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr3-196239597-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 101060.We mark this variant Likely_pathogenic, oryginal submissions are: {Uncertain_significance=1, Pathogenic=2}. Variant chr3-196239597-G-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic]. Variant chr3-196239597-G-A is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
PCYT1A	NM_001312673.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.847C>T	p.Arg283Ter	stop_gained	8/9	ENST00000431016.6
PCYT1A	NM_005017.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.847C>T	p.Arg283Ter	stop_gained	9/10

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
PCYT1A	ENST00000431016.6 linkuse as main transcript	c.847C>T	p.Arg283Ter	stop_gained	8/9	1	NM_001312673.2	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152102

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.0000655

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00000398

AC:

AN:

251266

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00000736

AC XY:

AN XY:

135830

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.0000327

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000958

AC:

AN:

1460894

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000688

AC XY:

AN XY:

726842

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000299

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000116

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000990

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152102

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000135

AC XY:

AN XY:

74300

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.0000655

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000647

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000151

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:3Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Spondylometaphyseal dysplasia-cone-rod dystrophy syndrome

Pathogenic:3

Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided	literature only	OMIM	Jan 02, 2014	- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter	research	Baylor-Hopkins Center for Mendelian Genomics, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine	-	- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics	Feb 07, 2022	- -

not provided

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Invitae

Sep 13, 2022

This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Arg283*) in the PCYT1A gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. However, the current clinical and genetic evidence is not sufficient to establish whether loss-of-function variants in PCYT1A cause disease. This variant is present in population databases (rs587777192, gnomAD 0.003%). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with retinal dystrophy and/or spondylometaphyseal dysplasia with cone-rod dystrophy (PMID: 24387990, 28272537). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 101060). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.56

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.62

Cadd

Pathogenic

Dann

Uncertain

1.0

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.93

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.82

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.97

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

A;D;D;D

Vest4

0.93

GERP RS

5.1

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.1

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.010

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over