rs587777435

Positions:

• chrX-48904936-CA-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 7 ACMG points: 7P and 0B. PVS1_Strong PM2 PP5

The NM_005660.3(SLC35A2):​c.972del​(p.Phe324LeufsTer25) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (no stars).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 24)
• Consequence: SLC35A2 NM_005660.3 frameshift
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic no assertion criteria provided P:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 1.19

Genes affected

SLC35A2 (HGNC:11022): (solute carrier family 35 member A2) This gene encodes a member of the nucleotide-sugar transporter family. The encoded protein is a multi-pass membrane protein. It transports UDP-galactose from the cytosol into Golgi vesicles, where it serves as a glycosyl donor for the generation of glycans. Mutations in this gene cause congenital disorder of glycosylation type IIm (CDG2M). Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2014]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 7 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant is located in the 3'-most 50 bp of the penultimate exon, not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Fraction of 0.184 CDS is truncated, and there are 2 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP5: Variant X-48904936-CA-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chrX-48904936-CA-C is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 135675.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars. Variant chrX-48904936-CA-C is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
SLC35A2	NM_005660.3	c.972del	p.Phe324LeufsTer25	frameshift_variant	4/5	ENST00000247138.11

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
SLC35A2	ENST00000247138.11	c.972del	p.Phe324LeufsTer25	frameshift_variant	4/5	1	NM_005660.3	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 24

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 24

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1

Revision: no assertion criteria provided

Submissions by phenotype

SLC35A2-congenital disorder of glycosylation Pathogenic:1

Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided

literature only

OMIM

Dec 01, 2013

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs587777435; hg19: chrX-48762213;