rs587778073

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 0P and 0B.

The NM_000051.4(ATM):​c.3630G>A​(p.Met1210Ile) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000044 in 1,612,490 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000047 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ATM
NM_000051.4 missense

Scores

4
6
9

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:12B:1O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.25
Variant links:
Genes affected
ATM (HGNC:795): (ATM serine/threonine kinase) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the PI3/PI4-kinase family. This protein is an important cell cycle checkpoint kinase that phosphorylates; thus, it functions as a regulator of a wide variety of downstream proteins, including tumor suppressor proteins p53 and BRCA1, checkpoint kinase CHK2, checkpoint proteins RAD17 and RAD9, and DNA repair protein NBS1. This protein and the closely related kinase ATR are thought to be master controllers of cell cycle checkpoint signaling pathways that are required for cell response to DNA damage and for genome stability. Mutations in this gene are associated with ataxia telangiectasia, an autosomal recessive disorder. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2010]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
ATMNM_000051.4 linkc.3630G>A p.Met1210Ile missense_variant Exon 25 of 63 ENST00000675843.1 NP_000042.3 Q13315A0A024R3C7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ATMENST00000675843.1 linkc.3630G>A p.Met1210Ile missense_variant Exon 25 of 63 NM_000051.4 ENSP00000501606.1 Q13315

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152012
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000199
AC:
5
AN:
251142
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000295
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
135756
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000352
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000466
AC:
68
AN:
1460478
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000619
AC XY:
45
AN XY:
726616
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000232
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000567
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152012
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74238
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000167
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:12Benign:1Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Ataxia-telangiectasia syndrome Uncertain:3
Dec 22, 2016
Counsyl
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Jan 29, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces methionine, which is neutral and non-polar, with isoleucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 1210 of the ATM protein (p.Met1210Ile). This variant is present in population databases (rs587778073, gnomAD 0.004%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with breast cancer (PMID: 11996792, 19781682). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 133616). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt ATM protein function with a negative predictive value of 95%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Sep 16, 2020
Natera, Inc.
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:3
Sep 07, 2021
Sema4, Sema4
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: curation

- -

Nov 13, 2024
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The p.M1210I variant (also known as c.3630G>A), located in coding exon 24 of the ATM gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 3630. The methionine at codon 1210 is replaced by isoleucine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This alteration has been detected in 1/4112 breast cancer patients and 0/2399 healthy control individuals across numerous studies (Tavtigian S et al. Am. J. Hum. Genet. 2009 Oct;85:427-46). Additionally, this variant was reported in at least one subject in a larger study of 13087 breast cancer cases and 5488 control individuals in the UK (Decker B et al, 2017 11;54:732-741) as well as in 1/5589 German BRCA1/2-negative probands with breast cancer (Hauke J et al, 2018 04;7:1349-1358). This variant was also identified in a cohort of 681 ancestrally diverse, healthy subjects (Bodian DL et al. PLoS ONE, 2014 Apr;9:e94554). This alteration was detected in 1/224 unrelated Brazilian individuals with breast cancer and classified as a variant of uncertain significance by the authors (Sandoval RL et al. PLoS One, 2021 Feb;16:e0247363). This amino acid position is well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Based on the available evidence, the clinical significance of this variant remains unclear. -

Dec 18, 2023
Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This missense variant replaces methionine with isoleucine at codon 1210 of the ATM protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may not impact protein structure and function. To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has been reported in individuals affected with breast cancer (PMID: 11996792, 19781682, 28779002, 29522266, 33606809). This variant has also been identified in 6/282508 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

not provided Uncertain:2Benign:1
Jan 31, 2023
GeneDx
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Observed in individuals with breast cancer (Sommer et al., 2002; Tavtigian et al., 2009; Decker et al., 2017; Hauke et al., 2018; Sandoval et al., 2021); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 11996792, 19781682, 24728327, 27153395, 29522266, 28779002, 30197789, 12935922, 35561840, 33606809) -

Sep 01, 2021
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Feb 01, 2024
Mayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo Clinic
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

not specified Uncertain:2Other:1
Jan 27, 2017
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Feb 20, 2023
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Variant summary: ATM c.3630G>A (p.Met1210Ile) results in a conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Four of five in-silico tools predict a benign effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 2.7e-05 in 256994 control chromosomes. The available data on variant occurrences in the general population are insufficient to allow any conclusion about variant significance. The c.3630G>A variant has been reported in the literature in an individual affected with Breast Cancer (Sommer 2003, Tavtigian 2009, Sandoval_2021), but also was found in healthy controls (Bodian 2014), thus these reports do not provide unequivocal conclusions about an association of the variant with Breast Cancer. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. Nine clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 without evidence for independent evaluation. Eight submitters classified the variant as VUS while one classified as likely benign. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -

Sep 19, 2013
ITMI
Significance: not provided
Review Status: no classification provided
Collection Method: reference population

- -

Familial cancer of breast Uncertain:1
Feb 25, 2024
Baylor Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Familial colorectal cancer type X Uncertain:1
Oct 22, 2024
Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Sinai Health System
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.57
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.21
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.17
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.068
.;T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.067
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.15
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.93
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.82
T;T;.
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.10
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.56
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.74
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.4
.;M;M
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.49
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.66
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.29
Sift
Benign
0.16
T;T;T
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;T;T
Polyphen
0.091
.;B;B
Vest4
0.93, 0.96
MutPred
0.73
Loss of catalytic residue at M1210 (P = 0.0645);Loss of catalytic residue at M1210 (P = 0.0645);Loss of catalytic residue at M1210 (P = 0.0645);
MVP
0.78
MPC
0.15
ClinPred
0.37
T
GERP RS
5.4
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.47
gMVP
0.47

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs587778073; hg19: chr11-108153490; API