rs587782302

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points: 0P and 7B. BP4_ModerateBP6BS2

The NM_000455.5(STK11):​c.1012G>A​(p.Val338Met) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000286 in 1,608,392 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. V338A) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000030 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

STK11
NM_000455.5 missense

Scores

3
16

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:12B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.52
Variant links:
Genes affected
STK11 (HGNC:11389): (serine/threonine kinase 11) The protein encoded by this gene is a serine/threonine kinase that regulates cell polarity and energy metabolism and functions as a tumor suppressor. Mutations in this gene have been associated with the autosomal dominant Peutz-Jeghers syndrome, as well as with skin, pancreatic, and testicular cancers. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.18768993).
BP6
Variant 19-1223076-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr19-1223076-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 142198.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Uncertain_significance=11, Likely_benign=2}.
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 44 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
STK11NM_000455.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1012G>A p.Val338Met missense_variant 8/10 ENST00000326873.12
STK11NM_001407255.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.1012G>A p.Val338Met missense_variant 8/9
STK11NR_176325.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.2279G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 9/11

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
STK11ENST00000326873.12 linkuse as main transcriptc.1012G>A p.Val338Met missense_variant 8/101 NM_000455.5 P1Q15831-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
151862
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000289
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000209
AC:
5
AN:
238888
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
130128
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000204
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000278
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000302
AC:
44
AN:
1456530
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000304
AC XY:
22
AN XY:
724052
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.000192
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000333
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000332
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
151862
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000270
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74130
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.000289
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000450
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000227
ExAC
AF:
0.0000249
AC:
3

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:12Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Peutz-Jeghers syndrome Uncertain:5
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 22, 2024This sequence change replaces valine, which is neutral and non-polar, with methionine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 338 of the STK11 protein (p.Val338Met). This variant is present in population databases (rs587782302, gnomAD 0.02%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with colorectal cancer (PMID: 28135145). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 142198). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt STK11 protein function with a negative predictive value of 95%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabJul 15, 2021- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAll of Us Research Program, National Institutes of HealthDec 11, 2023This missense variant replaces valine with methionine at codon 338 of the STK11 protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may not impact protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold <= 0.5, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has been reported in an individual affected with colorectal cancer (PMID: 28135145). This variant has been identified in 5/238888 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMyriad Genetics, Inc.Apr 14, 2023This variant is classified as a variant of uncertain significance as there is insufficient evidence to determine its impact on protein function and/or cancer risk. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCounsylAug 15, 2016- -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:2Benign:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submittercurationSema4, Sema4Jan 19, 2022- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJan 04, 2022This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingColor Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color HealthJan 25, 2023This missense variant replaces valine with methionine at codon 338 of the STK11 protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may not impact protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold <= 0.5, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has been reported in an individual affected with colorectal cancer (PMID: 28135145). This variant has been identified in 5/238888 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
not provided Uncertain:1Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxAug 19, 2019Not observed at a significant frequency in large population cohorts (Lek et al., 2016); In silico analysis, which includes protein predictors and evolutionary conservation, supports that this variant does not alter protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 28135145) -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingQuest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan CapistranoSep 19, 2017- -
Peutz-Jeghers syndrome;C0153594:Malignant tumor of testis;C0235974:Carcinoma of pancreas Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsOct 31, 2018- -
STK11-related disorder Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesMay 25, 2023The STK11 c.1012G>A variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Val338Met. This variant has been reported in an individual with colorectal cancer (Table A4, Yurgelun et al. 2017. PubMed ID: 28135145). This variant is reported in 0.020% of alleles in individuals of Ashkenazi Jewish descent in gnomAD (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/19-1223075-G-A). It has conflicting interpretations of likely benign and uncertain significance in ClinVar (https://preview.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/142198/). At this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -
Familial adenomatous polyposis 2 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratorio de Genetica e Diagnostico Molecular, Hospital Israelita Albert EinsteinSep 26, 2021ACMG classification criteria: PM2 moderate, BP4 supporting -
Generalized juvenile polyposis/juvenile polyposis coli Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Sinai Health System-The STK11 p.Val338Met variant was identified in 1 of 2116 proband chromosomes (frequency: 0.0005) from individuals or families with colorectal cancer (Yurgelun 2017). The variant was also identified in dbSNP (ID: rs587782302) as "With Uncertain significance allele", ClinVar (classified as uncertain significance by Invitae, Ambry Genetics, GeneDx, Counsyl and Color). The variant was not identified in LOVD 3.0, database. The variant was identified in control databases in 4 of 236508 chromosomes at a frequency of 0.00002 (Genome Aggregation Database Feb 27, 2017). The variant was observed in the following populations: European in 2 of 107242 chromosomes (freq: 0.00002), Ashkenazi Jewish in 2 of 9626 chromosomes (freq: 0.0002), while the variant was not observed in the African, Other, Latino, East Asian, Finnish, or South Asian populations. The p.Val338 residue is conserved in mammals and computational analyses (PolyPhen-2, SIFT, AlignGVGD, BLOSUM, MutationTaster) provide inconsistent predictions regarding the impact to the protein; this information is not very predictive of pathogenicity. The variant occurs outside of the splicing consensus sequence and in silico or computational prediction software programs (SpliceSiteFinder, MaxEntScan, NNSPLICE, GeneSplicer) do not predict a difference in splicing. In summary, based on the above information the clinical significance of this variant cannot be determined with certainty at this time. This variant is classified as a variant of uncertain significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.31
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.056
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.30
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.27
T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.27
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.19
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.53
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.92
D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.074
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.19
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.83
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
2.0
.;M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.59
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.28
.;N
REVEL
Benign
0.13
Sift
Benign
0.076
.;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.11
T;T
Polyphen
0.0030
.;B
Vest4
0.43
MutPred
0.34
Gain of disorder (P = 0.0484);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0484);
MVP
0.41
MPC
0.042
ClinPred
0.23
T
GERP RS
2.8
Varity_R
0.16
gMVP
0.48

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs587782302; hg19: chr19-1223075; COSMIC: COSV105889174; COSMIC: COSV105889174; API