rs587782549

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 0P and 3B. BP4BP6BS2_Supporting

The ENST00000261769.10(CDH1):​c.2387G>A​(p.Arg796Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000291 in 1,613,902 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R796W) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000046 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000027 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CDH1
ENST00000261769.10 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:7B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.44
Variant links:
Genes affected
CDH1 (HGNC:1748): (cadherin 1) This gene encodes a classical cadherin of the cadherin superfamily. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants, at least one of which encodes a preproprotein that is proteolytically processed to generate the mature glycoprotein. This calcium-dependent cell-cell adhesion protein is comprised of five extracellular cadherin repeats, a transmembrane region and a highly conserved cytoplasmic tail. Mutations in this gene are correlated with gastric, breast, colorectal, thyroid and ovarian cancer. Loss of function of this gene is thought to contribute to cancer progression by increasing proliferation, invasion, and/or metastasis. The ectodomain of this protein mediates bacterial adhesion to mammalian cells and the cytoplasmic domain is required for internalization. This gene is present in a gene cluster with other members of the cadherin family on chromosome 16. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2015]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.28442767).
BP6
Variant 16-68829745-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-68829745-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 142565.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=4, Uncertain_significance=7}.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 7 AD gene. Variant has AC lower than other variant known as pathogenic in the gene, so the strength is limited to Supporting.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
CDH1NM_004360.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.2387G>A p.Arg796Gln missense_variant 15/16 ENST00000261769.10 NP_004351.1
CDH1NM_001317184.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.2204G>A p.Arg735Gln missense_variant 14/15 NP_001304113.1
CDH1NM_001317185.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.839G>A p.Arg280Gln missense_variant 15/16 NP_001304114.1
CDH1NM_001317186.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.422G>A p.Arg141Gln missense_variant 14/15 NP_001304115.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CDH1ENST00000261769.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.2387G>A p.Arg796Gln missense_variant 15/161 NM_004360.5 ENSP00000261769 P1P12830-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000461
AC:
7
AN:
151916
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000967
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000318
AC:
8
AN:
251442
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000368
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
135900
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000123
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000352
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000274
AC:
40
AN:
1461868
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000344
AC XY:
25
AN XY:
727236
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000696
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000187
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000243
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000331
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152034
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74314
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000964
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000113
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000416
ExAC
AF:
0.0000330
AC:
4
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:7Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:3
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxSep 06, 2023In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 28202063, 29295527, 15235021, 22850631, 32283892, 31159747) -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingQuest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan CapistranoMar 22, 2019- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInstitute for Clinical Genetics, University Hospital TU Dresden, University Hospital TU DresdenNov 03, 2021- -
Hereditary diffuse gastric adenocarcinoma Uncertain:2Benign:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEuropean Reference Network on Genetic Tumour Risk Syndromes (ERN-GENTURIS), i3s - Instituto de Investigação e Inovação em Saúde, University of PortoAug 01, 2022BS2_Supporting (PMID: 30311375) -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 28, 2024- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMendelicsMay 28, 2019- -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1Benign:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneKor MSAAug 01, 2018- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMay 03, 2018This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingColor Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color HealthMar 18, 2021- -
not specified Uncertain:1Benign:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCenter for Genomic Medicine, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University HospitalFeb 06, 2024- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpOct 02, 2023Variant summary: CDH1 c.2387G>A (p.Arg796Gln) results in a conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Four of four in-silico tools predict a benign effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 3.7e-05 in 403358 control chromosomes. The observed variant frequency is slightly higher than the estimated maximal expected allele frequency for a pathogenic variant in CDH1 causing Hereditary Diffuse Gastric Cancer phenotype (2.8e-05), suggesting that the variant is benign. A recent case-control study showed that this variant was not associated with breast cancer (Dorling_2021). The following publication has been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 33471991). Nine submitters have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014; they reported the variant with conflicting assessments (Likely Benign n=3, VUS n=6). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as likely benign. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.060
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.31
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.44
CADD
Benign
17
DANN
Benign
0.31
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.16
T;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.76
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.50
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.24
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.74
T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.035
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.28
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.99
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.28
N;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
0.88
N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.26
T
PROVEAN
Benign
2.3
N;.;N
REVEL
Benign
0.19
Sift
Benign
1.0
T;.;T
Sift4G
Benign
1.0
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0050
B;.;.
Vest4
0.26
MutPred
0.80
Gain of phosphorylation at Y797 (P = 0.0901);.;.;
MVP
0.78
MPC
0.29
ClinPred
0.019
T
GERP RS
5.0
Varity_R
0.039
gMVP
0.47

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs587782549; hg19: chr16-68863648; COSMIC: COSV55740823; API