rs587782664

chr17-7674252-C-Achr17-7674252-C-Gchr17-7674252-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 26 ACMG points: 26P and 0B. PS1_Very_Strong PM1 PM2 PM5 PP3_Strong PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_000546.6(TP53):c.711G>T(p.Met237Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★). Another nucleotide change resulting in same amino acid change has been previously reported as Pathogenicin ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. M237V) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 30)
• Consequence: TP53 NM_000546.6 missense
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:5
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.83

Genes affected

TP53 (HGNC:11998): (tumor protein p53) This gene encodes a tumor suppressor protein containing transcriptional activation, DNA binding, and oligomerization domains. The encoded protein responds to diverse cellular stresses to regulate expression of target genes, thereby inducing cell cycle arrest, apoptosis, senescence, DNA repair, or changes in metabolism. Mutations in this gene are associated with a variety of human cancers, including hereditary cancers such as Li-Fraumeni syndrome. Alternative splicing of this gene and the use of alternate promoters result in multiple transcript variants and isoforms. Additional isoforms have also been shown to result from the use of alternate translation initiation codons from identical transcript variants (PMIDs: 12032546, 20937277). [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2016]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 26 ACMG points.

• PS1: Transcript NM_000546.6 (TP53) is affected with MISSENSE_VARIANT having same AA change as one Pathogenic present in ClinVar as 142714
• PM1: In a hotspot region, there are 13 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 1 benign, 14 uncertain in NM_000546.6
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PM5: Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr17-7674253-A-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 376636.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.992
• PP5: Variant 17-7674252-C-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr17-7674252-C-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 634770.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
TP53	NM_000546.6	c.711G>T	p.Met237Ile	missense_variant	7/11	ENST00000269305.9

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
TP53	ENST00000269305.9	c.711G>T	p.Met237Ile	missense_variant	7/11	1	NM_000546.6	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 30

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 30

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:5

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Submissions by phenotype

Li-Fraumeni syndrome Pathogenic:1

Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Invitae

Dec 11, 2023

This sequence change replaces methionine, which is neutral and non-polar, with isoleucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 237 of the TP53 protein (p.Met237Ile). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This missense change has been observed in individuals with Li-Fraumeni syndrome (PMID: 11370630; Invitae). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 634770). Advanced modeling performed at Invitae incorporating data from internal and/or published experimental studies (PMID: 12826609, 29979965, 30224644) indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt TP53 function with a positive predictive value of 97.5%. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects TP53 function (PMID: 11399766, 12826609, 20407015). This variant disrupts the p.Met237 amino acid residue in TP53. Other variant(s) that disrupt this residue have been determined to be pathogenic (PMID: 12826609, 22109999, 29979965, 30224644; Invitae). This suggests that this residue is clinically significant, and that variants that disrupt this residue are likely to be disease-causing. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Adrenocortical carcinoma, hereditary Pathogenic:1

Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Baylor Genetics

Aug 30, 2022

- -

Neoplasm of ovary Pathogenic:1

Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided

research

German Consortium for Hereditary Breast and Ovarian Cancer, University Hospital Cologne

Dec 01, 2018

- -

Malignant tumor of urinary bladder Pathogenic:1

Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided

research

Laboratory of Urology, Hospital Clinic de Barcelona

-

- -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Pathogenic:1

Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Jan 14, 2020

The p.M237I variant (also known as c.711G>T), located in coding exon 6 of the TP53 gene, results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 711. The methionine at codon 237 is replaced by isoleucine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This variant is in the DNA binding domain of the TP53 protein and is reported to have loss of transactivation in yeast based assays (IARC TP53 database: Kato S et al. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 2003 Jul;100:8424-9). Additional studies conducted in human cell lines indicate this alteration has a dominant negative effect and is deficient at growth suppression (Kotler E et al. Mol. Cell. 2018 Jul;71:178-190.e8; Giacomelli AO et al. Nat. Genet. 2018 Oct;50:1381-1387). This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Based on the majority of available evidence to date, this variant is likely to be pathogenic. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	1.0
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.47	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.44
Cadd	Uncertain	26
Dann	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Pathogenic	0.86	D;D;.;.;.;.;T;T;.;D;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;.;.;D
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.68
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.58
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.99	D
LIST_S2	Benign	0.84	T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;.;.;.;T;T;.;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.83	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.99	D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM	Pathogenic	1.0	D
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.72	T
PROVEAN	Uncertain	-3.8	D;D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;.;D;D;.;.;D;.;.;D;D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.92
Sift	Uncertain	0.0080	D;D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;.;D;D;.;.;D;.;.;D;D
Sift4G	Pathogenic	0.0	D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;.
Polyphen		1.0	D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;D;D;D;.;.;D;.;.;.;D
Vest4		0.90
MutPred		0.95		Gain of sheet (P = 0.0827);Gain of sheet (P = 0.0827);.;.;.;.;.;.;.;Gain of sheet (P = 0.0827);.;Gain of sheet (P = 0.0827);Gain of sheet (P = 0.0827);Gain of sheet (P = 0.0827);.;.;Gain of sheet (P = 0.0827);.;.;.;.;
MVP		0.96
MPC		0.40
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		3.1
Varity_R		0.95
gMVP		0.68

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.080		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs587782664; hg19: chr17-7577570; COSMIC: COSV52681050; COSMIC: COSV52681050;