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rs587784378

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 1P and 2B. PP2BP4_Moderate

The NM_000540.3(RYR1):​c.6262G>A​(p.Glu2088Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000402 in 1,592,244 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. E2088E) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000044 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RYR1
NM_000540.3 missense

Scores

3
14

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.46
Variant links:
Genes affected
RYR1 (HGNC:10483): (ryanodine receptor 1) This gene encodes a ryanodine receptor found in skeletal muscle. The encoded protein functions as a calcium release channel in the sarcoplasmic reticulum but also serves to connect the sarcoplasmic reticulum and transverse tubule. Mutations in this gene are associated with malignant hyperthermia susceptibility, central core disease, and minicore myopathy with external ophthalmoplegia. Alternatively spliced transcripts encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, RYR1
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.19011348).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
RYR1NM_000540.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.6262G>A p.Glu2088Lys missense_variant 38/106 ENST00000359596.8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
RYR1ENST00000359596.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.6262G>A p.Glu2088Lys missense_variant 38/1065 NM_000540.3 A2P21817-1
RYR1ENST00000355481.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.6262G>A p.Glu2088Lys missense_variant 38/1051 P4P21817-2
RYR1ENST00000599547.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.6262G>A p.Glu2088Lys missense_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 38/802

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
151920
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000208
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000406
AC:
10
AN:
246064
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000600
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
133376
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000329
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000437
AC:
63
AN:
1440324
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0000670
AC XY:
48
AN XY:
716258
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000664
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000455
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000170
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
151920
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74184
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000208
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ExAC
AF:
0.0000412
AC:
5

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:6
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Congenital multicore myopathy with external ophthalmoplegia Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 12, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -
Central core myopathy Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJun 14, 2016- -
Malignant hyperthermia, susceptibility to, 1 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 12, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -
RYR1-related disorder Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeAug 09, 2022This sequence change replaces glutamic acid, which is acidic and polar, with lysine, which is basic and polar, at codon 2088 of the RYR1 protein (p.Glu2088Lys). This variant is present in population databases (rs587784378, gnomAD 0.04%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with RYR1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 159855). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt RYR1 protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of ChicagoFeb 25, 2014- -
Neuromuscular disease, congenital, with uniform type 1 fiber Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJun 14, 2016- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.10
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.18
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.19
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Benign
-0.14
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.010
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.75
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.073
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.19
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.71
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.4
L;L
MutationTaster
Benign
0.99
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.53
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.6
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.27
Sift
Benign
0.84
T;T
Polyphen
0.34
B;B
Vest4
0.54
MutPred
0.25
Gain of ubiquitination at E2088 (P = 0.0045);Gain of ubiquitination at E2088 (P = 0.0045);
MVP
0.87
MPC
0.34
ClinPred
0.41
T
GERP RS
5.0
Varity_R
0.23
gMVP
0.20

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs587784378; hg19: chr19-38983264; API