rs59075499

Variant names:

• chr17-40819625-CG-TC
• rs59075499
• NM_000421.5:c.1264_1265delCGinsGA

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points: 1P and 0B. PP5

The NM_000421.5(KRT10):​c.1264_1265delCGinsGA​(p.Arg422Glu) variant causes a missense change. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. It is difficult to determine the true allele frequency of this variant because it is of type MNV, and the frequency of such variant types in population databases may be underestimated and unreliable. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (no stars).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: KRT10 NM_000421.5 missense
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic no assertion criteria provided P:1 O:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 4.75
• Publications: 8 publications found

Genes affected

KRT10 (HGNC:6413): (keratin 10) This gene encodes a member of the type I (acidic) cytokeratin family, which belongs to the superfamily of intermediate filament (IF) proteins. Keratins are heteropolymeric structural proteins which form the intermediate filament. These filaments, along with actin microfilaments and microtubules, compose the cytoskeleton of epithelial cells. Mutations in this gene are associated with epidermolytic hyperkeratosis. This gene is located within a cluster of keratin family members on chromosome 17q21. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

KRT10-AS1 (HGNC:28305): (KRT10 antisense RNA 1) Predicted to be integral component of membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points.

• PP5: Variant 17-40819625-CG-TC is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr17-40819625-CG-TC is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 14580.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
KRT10	NM_000421.5	c.1264_1265delCGinsGA	p.Arg422Glu	missense_variant		ENST00000269576.6	NP_000412.4

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
KRT10	ENST00000269576.6	c.1264_1265delCGinsGA	p.Arg422Glu	missense_variant		1	NM_000421.5	ENSP00000269576.5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

We have no GnomAD4 exomes data on this position. Probably position not covered by the project.

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1 Other:1

Revision: no assertion criteria provided

Submissions by phenotype

Annular epidermolytic ichthyosis Pathogenic:1

Mar 01, 1997

OMIM

Significance: Pathogenic

Review Status: no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method: literature only

- -

not provided Other:1

-

Epithelial Biology; Institute of Medical Biology, Singapore

Significance: not provided

Review Status: no classification provided

Collection Method: literature only

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
PhyloP100		4.8
Mutation Taster		=36/64	disease causing

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs59075499; hg19: chr17-38975877;