rs606231198

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -14 ACMG points: 2P and 16B. PM4BP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_001032382.2(PQBP1):​c.334_354delAGGGGCCATGACAAGTCGGAC​(p.Arg112_Asp118del) variant causes a conservative inframe deletion change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000784 in 1,208,929 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 3 homozygotes. There are 426 hemizygotes in GnomAD. It is difficult to determine the true allele frequency of this variant because it is of type DEL_BIG, and the frequency of such variant types in population databases may be underestimated and unreliable. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00046 ( 1 hom., 17 hem., cov: 21)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00082 ( 2 hom. 409 hem. )

Consequence

PQBP1
NM_001032382.2 conservative_inframe_deletion

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:1B:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.52

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PQBP1 (HGNC:9330): (polyglutamine binding protein 1) This gene encodes a nuclear polyglutamine-binding protein that is involved with transcription activation. The encoded protein contains a WW domain. Mutations in this gene have been found in patients with Renpenning syndrome 1 and other syndromes with X-linked cognitive disability. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants that encode different protein isoforms have been described for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, Nov 2009]
PQBP1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Renpenning syndrome
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, G2P, ClinGen
  • hamel cerebro-palato-cardiac syndrome
    Inheritance: XL Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • X-linked intellectual disability, Golabi-Ito-hall type
    Inheritance: XL Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • X-linked intellectual disability, Porteous type
    Inheritance: XL Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • X-linked intellectual disability, Sutherland-Haan type
    Inheritance: XL Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -14 ACMG points.

PM4
Nonframeshift variant in NON repetitive region in NM_001032382.2.
BP6
Variant X-48902256-AGCCATGACAAGTCGGACAGGG-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-48902256-AGCCATGACAAGTCGGACAGGG-A is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 10984.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000461 (51/110709) while in subpopulation SAS AF = 0.00698 (18/2578). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00451. There are 1 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 17 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 21. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Hemizygotes in GnomAd4 at 17 XL gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PQBP1NM_001032382.2 linkc.334_354delAGGGGCCATGACAAGTCGGAC p.Arg112_Asp118del conservative_inframe_deletion Exon 5 of 7 ENST00000447146.7 NP_001027554.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PQBP1ENST00000447146.7 linkc.334_354delAGGGGCCATGACAAGTCGGAC p.Arg112_Asp118del conservative_inframe_deletion Exon 5 of 7 1 NM_001032382.2 ENSP00000391759.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000461
AC:
51
AN:
110659
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
21
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000988
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00696
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000549
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000672
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000944
AC:
173
AN:
183289
AF XY:
0.00146
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000152
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000219
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000513
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000817
AC:
897
AN:
1098220
Hom.:
2
AF XY:
0.00112
AC XY:
409
AN XY:
363584
show subpopulations
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000114
AC:
3
AN:
26401
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000256
AC:
9
AN:
35199
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0000516
AC:
1
AN:
19385
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
30206
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00728
AC:
394
AN:
54142
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
40529
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000725
AC:
3
AN:
4136
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000544
AC:
458
AN:
842127
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000629
AC:
29
AN:
46095
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.393
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
28
55
83
110
138
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
24
48
72
96
120
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000461
AC:
51
AN:
110709
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
21
AF XY:
0.000516
AC XY:
17
AN XY:
32975
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000986
AC:
3
AN:
30426
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10368
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2634
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3514
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00698
AC:
18
AN:
2578
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5972
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
215
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000549
AC:
29
AN:
52814
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000664
AC:
1
AN:
1507
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.450
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
7
9
11
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000473
Hom.:
2
Bravo
AF:
0.000423
EpiCase
AF:
0.000981
EpiControl
AF:
0.000593

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Benign:6
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Renpenning syndrome Pathogenic:1Benign:1
Apr 01, 2006
OMIM
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:literature only

- -

May 28, 2019
Mendelics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not specified Benign:2
Mar 22, 2017
Athena Diagnostics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jan 10, 2014
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:2
Nov 18, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Apr 01, 2025
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

PQBP1: BS2 -

PQBP1-related disorder Benign:1
Jan 08, 2020
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
PhyloP100
4.5
Mutation Taster
=139/61
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs606231198; hg19: chrX-48759533; API