rs61736659

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 3P and 6B. PM1PP2BP4_StrongBP6BS2_Supporting

The NM_005609.4(PYGM):​c.1957C>G​(p.Leu653Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000507 in 1,614,182 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 5 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00064 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00049 ( 5 hom. )

Consequence

PYGM
NM_005609.4 missense

Scores

4
7
7

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:1U:2B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.48

Publications

4 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PYGM (HGNC:9726): (glycogen phosphorylase, muscle associated) This gene encodes a muscle enzyme involved in glycogenolysis. Highly similar enzymes encoded by different genes are found in liver and brain. Mutations in this gene are associated with McArdle disease (myophosphorylase deficiency), a glycogen storage disease of muscle. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants.[provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]
PYGM Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • glycogen storage disease V
    Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen, Ambry Genetics, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 3 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 4 uncertain in NM_005609.4
PP2
Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 37 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 5 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 0.046884 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 1.6804 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to glycogen storage disease V.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.025466383).
BP6
Variant 11-64751337-G-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr11-64751337-G-C is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 95295.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 5 AR,AD geneVariant has number of homozygotes lower than other variant known as pathogenic in the gene, so the strength is limited to Supporting.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_005609.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PYGM
NM_005609.4
MANE Select
c.1957C>Gp.Leu653Val
missense
Exon 16 of 20NP_005600.1P11217-1
PYGM
NM_001164716.1
c.1693C>Gp.Leu565Val
missense
Exon 14 of 18NP_001158188.1P11217-2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PYGM
ENST00000164139.4
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.1957C>Gp.Leu653Val
missense
Exon 16 of 20ENSP00000164139.3P11217-1
PYGM
ENST00000967737.1
c.2056C>Gp.Leu686Val
missense
Exon 17 of 21ENSP00000637796.1
PYGM
ENST00000938870.1
c.1873C>Gp.Leu625Val
missense
Exon 16 of 20ENSP00000608929.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000644
AC:
98
AN:
152238
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0242
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000118
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00191
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000923
AC:
232
AN:
251372
AF XY:
0.000846
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0200
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000211
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000978
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000493
AC:
720
AN:
1461826
Hom.:
5
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000458
AC XY:
333
AN XY:
727218
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000597
AC:
2
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0199
AC:
520
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53362
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000962
AC:
107
AN:
1112008
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00151
AC:
91
AN:
60392
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.471
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
48
95
143
190
238
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000643
AC:
98
AN:
152356
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000564
AC XY:
42
AN XY:
74504
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
1
AN:
41572
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000653
AC:
1
AN:
15312
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0242
AC:
84
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5192
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10626
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000118
AC:
8
AN:
68034
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00189
AC:
4
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.522
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
7
13
20
26
33
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00198
Hom.:
3
Bravo
AF:
0.000657
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00105
AC:
9
ExAC
AF:
0.000708
AC:
86
EpiCase
AF:
0.000382
EpiControl
AF:
0.000356

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
4
Glycogen storage disease, type V (5)
-
1
1
not provided (2)
1
-
-
Tip-toe gait (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.19
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.24
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.38
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.49
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.13
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.037
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.97
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.15
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.025
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.29
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
2.0
M
PhyloP100
3.5
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.68
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.2
N
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.65
Sift
Uncertain
0.010
D
Sift4G
Benign
0.12
T
Polyphen
0.029
B
Vest4
0.80
MVP
0.88
MPC
0.84
ClinPred
0.085
T
GERP RS
2.0
Varity_R
0.55
gMVP
0.74
Mutation Taster
=81/19
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs61736659; hg19: chr11-64518809; API