rs61739911

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 3P and 7B. PM5PP2BP4_ModerateBP6BS1

The NM_000540.3(RYR1):​c.9355C>T​(p.Arg3119Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000222 in 1,614,082 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R3119H) has been classified as Pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0010 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RYR1
NM_000540.3 missense

Scores

6
7
5

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:3B:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.34
Variant links:
Genes affected
RYR1 (HGNC:10483): (ryanodine receptor 1) This gene encodes a ryanodine receptor found in skeletal muscle. The encoded protein functions as a calcium release channel in the sarcoplasmic reticulum but also serves to connect the sarcoplasmic reticulum and transverse tubule. Mutations in this gene are associated with malignant hyperthermia susceptibility, central core disease, and minicore myopathy with external ophthalmoplegia. Alternatively spliced transcripts encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.

PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr19-38512367-G-A is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].
PP2
Missense variant in the RYR1 gene, where missense mutations are typically associated with disease (based on misZ statistic). The gene has 212 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 94 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 1.918 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 3.9788 (above the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to King-Denborough syndrome, congenital multicore myopathy with external ophthalmoplegia, autosomal recessive centronuclear myopathy, RYR1-related myopathy, lethal multiple pterygium syndrome, malignant hyperthermia of anesthesia, benign Samaritan congenital myopathy, malignant hyperthermia, susceptibility to, 1, congenital myopathy with myasthenic-like onset, central core myopathy.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.08412185).
BP6
Variant 19-38512366-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr19-38512366-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 198328.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=5, Uncertain_significance=3}.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000998 (152/152346) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.00351 (146/41578). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00305. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 80 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
RYR1NM_000540.3 linkc.9355C>T p.Arg3119Cys missense_variant Exon 63 of 106 ENST00000359596.8 NP_000531.2 P21817-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
RYR1ENST00000359596.8 linkc.9355C>T p.Arg3119Cys missense_variant Exon 63 of 106 5 NM_000540.3 ENSP00000352608.2 P21817-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000999
AC:
152
AN:
152228
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00352
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000414
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000327
AC:
82
AN:
251092
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000258
AC XY:
35
AN XY:
135786
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00388
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000231
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000352
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000141
AC:
206
AN:
1461736
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.000140
AC XY:
102
AN XY:
727198
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00475
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000246
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000504
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000128
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000108
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000182
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000998
AC:
152
AN:
152346
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00107
AC XY:
80
AN XY:
74494
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00351
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000414
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000473
Alfa
AF:
0.000237
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00104
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00386
AC:
17
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000354
AC:
43

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3Benign:6
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2Benign:1
Jun 11, 2015
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Feb 27, 2025
GeneDx
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Identified in an individual with a suspected RYR1-related myopathy (PMID: 32236737); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 32236737, 12668474) -

May 30, 2023
Revvity Omics, Revvity
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

RYR1-related disorder Benign:2
Nov 16, 2021
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Feb 03, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Congenital multicore myopathy with external ophthalmoplegia Uncertain:1
Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -

Malignant hyperthermia, susceptibility to, 1 Benign:1
Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as likely benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of likely benign for this disease. -

Neuromuscular disease, congenital, with uniform type 1 fiber Benign:1
Jun 14, 2016
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Central core myopathy Benign:1
Jun 14, 2016
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.58
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.11
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.39
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.85
.;D
Eigen
Benign
-0.28
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.25
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.36
N
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.24
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.084
T;T
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.84
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.4
M;M
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.72
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-6.5
D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.60
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Polyphen
0.025
B;B
Vest4
0.78
MVP
0.93
MPC
0.63
ClinPred
0.15
T
GERP RS
3.3
Varity_R
0.45
gMVP
0.34

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs61739911; hg19: chr19-39003006; COSMIC: COSV100617174; API