rs61744512

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2

The NM_024009.3(GJB3):c.579C>T(p.Gly193Gly) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00102 in 1,613,762 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 14 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0050 ( 5 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00060 ( 9 hom. )

Consequence

GJB3
NM_024009.3 synonymous

Scores

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:8

Conservation

PhyloP100: -3.06

Variant links:

Genes affected

GJB3 (HGNC:4285): (gap junction protein beta 3) This gene is a member of the connexin gene family. The encoded protein is a component of gap junctions, which are composed of arrays of intercellular channels that provide a route for the diffusion of low molecular weight materials from cell to cell. Mutations in this gene can cause non-syndromic deafness or erythrokeratodermia variabilis, a skin disorder. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding the same protein. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

GJB3 links:

SMIM12 (HGNC:25154): (small integral membrane protein 12) Predicted to be integral component of membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

SMIM12 links:

ENSG00000255811 (HGNC:):

ENSG00000255811 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.58).

BP6

Variant 1-34785341-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-34785341-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 46085.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr1-34785341-C-T is described in Lovd as [Benign].

BP7

Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-3.06 with no splicing effect.

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00497 (757/152198) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.0161 (669/41542). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0151. There are 5 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 341 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.

BS2

High AC in GnomAd4 at 757 AD,Digenic gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
GJB3	NM_024009.3 link	c.579C>T	p.Gly193Gly	synonymous_variant	Exon 2 of 2	ENST00000373366.3	NP_076872.1	O75712A0A654ICK0
GJB3	NM_001005752.2 link	c.579C>T	p.Gly193Gly	synonymous_variant	Exon 2 of 2		NP_001005752.1	O75712A0A654ICK0

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	UniProt
GJB3	ENST00000373366.3 link	c.579C>T	p.Gly193Gly	synonymous_variant	Exon 2 of 2	1	NM_024009.3	ENSP00000362464.2	O75712
GJB3	ENST00000373362.3 link	c.579C>T	p.Gly193Gly	synonymous_variant	Exon 2 of 2	1		ENSP00000362460.3	O75712
SMIM12	ENST00000426886.1 link	n.208-66932G>A		intron_variant	Intron 2 of 4	1		ENSP00000429902.1	E5RH51
ENSG00000255811	ENST00000542839.1 link	n.110+2647G>A		intron_variant	Intron 1 of 1	5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00497

AC:

756

AN:

152080

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0161

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00406

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000250

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00432

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00155

AC:

389

AN:

251386

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00121

AC XY:

164

AN XY:

135850

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0180

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00185

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.0000992

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.000202

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00130

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000604

AC:

883

AN:

1461564

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000554

AC XY:

403

AN XY:

727080

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0156

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00197

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000232

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.000154

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00161

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00497

AC:

757

AN:

152198

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00458

AC XY:

341

AN XY:

74414

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0161

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00405

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.000250

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00427

Alfa

AF:

0.00272

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00581

Asia WGS

AF:

0.000866

AC:

AN:

3478

EpiCase

AF:

0.000273

EpiControl

AF:

0.000178

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:8

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Benign:3

May 07, 2012

Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine

Significance: Benign

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

Gly193Gly in Exon 02 of GJB3: This variant is not expected to have clinical sig nificance because it does not alter an amino acid residue, is not located within the splice consensus sequence, and has been identified in 2.0% (73/3738) of Afr ican American chromosomes from a broad population by the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project (http://evs.gs.washington.edu/EVS; dbSNP rs61744512). -

Clinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center

Significance: Benign

Review Status: no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Clinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center

Significance: Benign

Review Status: no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

not provided

Benign:3

Dec 19, 2024

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Benign

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics

Significance: Benign

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: not provided

- -

Sep 23, 2019

GeneDx

Significance: Benign

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 15131355) -

Autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 1A;C2675236:Autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss 2B;C4551486:Erythrokeratodermia variabilis et progressiva 1

Benign:1

Jul 30, 2021

Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics

Significance: Likely benign

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Erythrokeratodermia variabilis et progressiva 1

Benign:1

Jan 13, 2018

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Significance: Benign

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.58

CADD

Benign

3.6

DANN

Benign

0.77

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over