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GeneBe

rs61745146

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM1PM2

The NM_000261.2(MYOC):c.1054G>C(p.Glu352Gln) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000186 in 1,613,870 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. E352K) has been classified as Benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MYOC
NM_000261.2 missense

Scores

10
9

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.08
Variant links:
Genes affected
MYOC (HGNC:7610): (myocilin) MYOC encodes the protein myocilin, which is believed to have a role in cytoskeletal function. MYOC is expressed in many occular tissues, including the trabecular meshwork, and was revealed to be the trabecular meshwork glucocorticoid-inducible response protein (TIGR). The trabecular meshwork is a specialized eye tissue essential in regulating intraocular pressure, and mutations in MYOC have been identified as the cause of hereditary juvenile-onset open-angle glaucoma. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
MYOCOS (HGNC:53429): (myocilin opposite strand)

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM1
In a disulfide_bond (size 188) in uniprot entity MYOC_HUMAN there are 57 pathogenic changes around while only 11 benign (84%) in NM_000261.2
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
MYOCNM_000261.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1054G>C p.Glu352Gln missense_variant 3/3 ENST00000037502.11

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
MYOCENST00000037502.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.1054G>C p.Glu352Gln missense_variant 3/31 NM_000261.2 P1
MYOCOSENST00000637303.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.235-2244C>G intron_variant 5 A2
MYOCENST00000638471.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.*392G>C 3_prime_UTR_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 4/45

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
152062
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461808
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
727216
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
152062
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74272
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.17
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.0045
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.24
Cadd
Benign
22
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.58
D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.19
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.072
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.89
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.79
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.036
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.65
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.75
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.4
M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.47
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.0
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.50
Sift
Uncertain
0.023
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.041
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.22
MutPred
0.60
Loss of disorder (P = 0.0843);
MVP
0.96
MPC
0.70
ClinPred
0.95
D
GERP RS
4.8
Varity_R
0.55
gMVP
0.78

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs61745146; hg19: chr1-171605526; API