rs62636290

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM1PP2

The NM_201253.3(CRB1):​c.2681A>G​(p.Asn894Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000126 in 1,613,134 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. N894N) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00013 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CRB1
NM_201253.3 missense

Scores

7
12

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:8B:1O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.14

Publications

10 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CRB1 (HGNC:2343): (crumbs cell polarity complex component 1) This gene encodes a protein which is similar to the Drosophila crumbs protein and localizes to the inner segment of mammalian photoreceptors. In Drosophila crumbs localizes to the stalk of the fly photoreceptor and may be a component of the molecular scaffold that controls proper development of polarity in the eye. Mutations in this gene are associated with a severe form of retinitis pigmentosa, RP12, and with Leber congenital amaurosis. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants, some protein coding and some non-protein coding.[provided by RefSeq, Apr 2012]
CRB1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • hereditary macular dystrophy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
  • Leber congenital amaurosis 8
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Laboratory for Molecular Medicine
  • retinitis pigmentosa 12
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • Leber congenital amaurosis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • nanophthalmia
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • pigmented paravenous retinochoroidal atrophy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: G2P, Orphanet
  • retinitis pigmentosa
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 8 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 8 uncertain in NM_201253.3
PP2
Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 168 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 18 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: -1.2832 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 0.62189 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to Leber congenital amaurosis 8, retinitis pigmentosa 12, pigmented paravenous retinochoroidal atrophy, hereditary macular dystrophy, retinitis pigmentosa, Leber congenital amaurosis, nanophthalmia.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CRB1NM_201253.3 linkc.2681A>G p.Asn894Ser missense_variant Exon 8 of 12 ENST00000367400.8 NP_957705.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CRB1ENST00000367400.8 linkc.2681A>G p.Asn894Ser missense_variant Exon 8 of 12 1 NM_201253.3 ENSP00000356370.3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000126
AC:
19
AN:
151378
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000263
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00231
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000147
AC:
37
AN:
251406
AF XY:
0.000140
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000145
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00159
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000967
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000652
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000127
AC:
185
AN:
1461756
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000116
AC XY:
84
AN XY:
727188
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33464
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000895
AC:
4
AN:
44716
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00287
AC:
75
AN:
26132
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000252
AC:
1
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000116
AC:
1
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53420
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000173
AC:
1
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000791
AC:
88
AN:
1111910
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000248
AC:
15
AN:
60390
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.470
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
11
22
34
45
56
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000126
AC:
19
AN:
151378
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000176
AC XY:
13
AN XY:
73884
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41164
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000263
AC:
4
AN:
15188
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00231
AC:
8
AN:
3458
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5168
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4736
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10574
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
314
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000103
AC:
7
AN:
67792
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2074
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.491
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
3
4
6
7
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000275
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000174
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000988
AC:
12
EpiCase
AF:
0.000491
EpiControl
AF:
0.000178

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:8Benign:1Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1Other:1
-
Retina International
Significance:not provided
Review Status:no classification provided
Collection Method:literature only

- -

May 01, 2018
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

CRB1-related disorder Uncertain:1
Jan 02, 2024
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

The CRB1 c.2681A>G variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Asn894Ser. This variant has been reported in the absence of second CRB1 variant in patients with retinitis pigmentosa phenotypes (den Hollander et al. 2001. PubMed ID: 11389483; Vallespin et al. 2007. PubMed ID: 18055816). This variant is reported in 0.15% of alleles in individuals of Ashkenazi Jewish descent in gnomAD (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/1-197398583-A-G). Although we suspect that this variant may be benign, at this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -

Retinitis pigmentosa 12;C1868310:Pigmented paravenous retinochoroidal atrophy;C3151202:Leber congenital amaurosis 8 Uncertain:1
Oct 31, 2018
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Hereditary macular dystrophy Uncertain:1
Aug 07, 2023
Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Sinai Health System
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:research

- -

Optic atrophy Uncertain:1
Jan 01, 2023
Institute of Human Genetics, Univ. Regensburg, Univ. Regensburg
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Leber congenital amaurosis Uncertain:1
Apr 03, 2020
Natera, Inc.
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Leber congenital amaurosis 8 Uncertain:1
Jun 10, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Retinitis pigmentosa 12 Uncertain:1
Jul 14, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Retinitis pigmentosa 12;C3151202:Leber congenital amaurosis 8 Benign:1
Dec 16, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.069
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.21
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.28
CADD
Benign
18
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.59
D;.;D;.;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.30
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.23
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.83
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.81
T;.;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.23
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.11
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.23
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.2
.;L;L;.;.
PhyloP100
2.1
PrimateAI
Benign
0.34
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.4
N;.;D;D;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.36
Sift
Benign
0.10
T;.;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.43
T;.;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.11
B;.;B;P;.
Vest4
0.23
MVP
0.89
MPC
0.15
ClinPred
0.045
T
GERP RS
2.1
Varity_R
0.083
gMVP
0.69
Mutation Taster
=78/22
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.30
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_AG_spliceai
0.30
Position offset: 1

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs62636290; hg19: chr1-197398583; API