rs628871

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -8 ACMG points: 0P and 8B. BP4_StrongBS2

The NM_018900.4(PCDHA1):​c.2394+62983T>A variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000068 in 912,304 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 4 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000027 ( 1 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000076 ( 3 hom. )

Consequence

PCDHA1
NM_018900.4 intron

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.193

Publications

5 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PCDHA1 (HGNC:8663): (protocadherin alpha 1) This gene is a member of the protocadherin alpha gene cluster, one of three related gene clusters tandemly linked on chromosome five that demonstrate an unusual genomic organization similar to that of B-cell and T-cell receptor gene clusters. The alpha gene cluster is composed of 15 cadherin superfamily genes related to the mouse CNR genes and consists of 13 highly similar and 2 more distantly related coding sequences. The tandem array of 15 N-terminal exons, or variable exons, are followed by downstream C-terminal exons, or constant exons, which are shared by all genes in the cluster. The large, uninterrupted N-terminal exons each encode six cadherin ectodomains while the C-terminal exons encode the cytoplasmic domain. These neural cadherin-like cell adhesion proteins are integral plasma membrane proteins that most likely play a critical role in the establishment and function of specific cell-cell connections in the brain. Alternative splicing has been observed and additional variants have been suggested but their full-length nature has yet to be determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
PCDHA3 (HGNC:8669): (protocadherin alpha 3) This gene is a member of the protocadherin alpha gene cluster, one of three related gene clusters tandemly linked on chromosome five that demonstrate an unusual genomic organization similar to that of B-cell and T-cell receptor gene clusters. The alpha gene cluster is composed of 15 cadherin superfamily genes related to the mouse CNR genes and consists of 13 highly similar and 2 more distantly related coding sequences. The tandem array of 15 N-terminal exons, or variable exons, are followed by downstream C-terminal exons, or constant exons, which are shared by all genes in the cluster. The large, uninterrupted N-terminal exons each encode six cadherin ectodomains while the C-terminal exons encode the cytoplasmic domain. These neural cadherin-like cell adhesion proteins are integral plasma membrane proteins that most likely play a critical role in the establishment and function of specific cell-cell connections in the brain. Alternative splicing has been observed and additional variants have been suggested but their full-length nature has yet to be determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
PCDHA6 (HGNC:8672): (protocadherin alpha 6) This gene is a member of the protocadherin alpha gene cluster, one of three related gene clusters tandemly linked on chromosome five that demonstrate an unusual genomic organization similar to that of B-cell and T-cell receptor gene clusters. The alpha gene cluster is composed of 15 cadherin superfamily genes related to the mouse CNR genes and consists of 13 highly similar and 2 more distantly related coding sequences. The tandem array of 15 N-terminal exons, or variable exons, are followed by downstream C-terminal exons, or constant exons, which are shared by all genes in the cluster. The large, uninterrupted N-terminal exons each encode six cadherin ectodomains while the C-terminal exons encode the cytoplasmic domain. These neural cadherin-like cell adhesion proteins are integral plasma membrane proteins that most likely play a critical role in the establishment and function of specific cell-cell connections in the brain. Alternative splicing has been observed and additional variants have been suggested but their full-length nature has yet to be determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
PCDHA8 (HGNC:8674): (protocadherin alpha 8) This gene is a member of the protocadherin alpha gene cluster, one of three related gene clusters tandemly linked on chromosome five that demonstrate an unusual genomic organization similar to that of B-cell and T-cell receptor gene clusters. The alpha gene cluster is composed of 15 cadherin superfamily genes related to the mouse CNR genes and consists of 13 highly similar and 2 more distantly related coding sequences. The tandem array of 15 N-terminal exons, or variable exons, are followed by downstream C-terminal exons, or constant exons, which are shared by all genes in the cluster. The large, uninterrupted N-terminal exons each encode six cadherin ectodomains while the C-terminal exons encode the cytoplasmic domain. These neural cadherin-like cell adhesion proteins are integral plasma membrane proteins that most likely play a critical role in the establishment and function of specific cell-cell connections in the brain. Alternative splicing has been observed and additional variants have been suggested but their full-length nature has yet to be determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
PCDHA9 (HGNC:8675): (protocadherin alpha 9) This gene is a member of the protocadherin alpha gene cluster, one of three related gene clusters tandemly linked on chromosome five that demonstrate an unusual genomic organization similar to that of B-cell and T-cell receptor gene clusters. The alpha gene cluster is composed of 15 cadherin superfamily genes related to the mouse CNR genes and consists of 13 highly similar and 2 more distantly related coding sequences. The tandem array of 15 N-terminal exons, or variable exons, are followed by downstream C-terminal exons, or constant exons, which are shared by all genes in the cluster. The large, uninterrupted N-terminal exons each encode six cadherin ectodomains while the C-terminal exons encode the cytoplasmic domain. These neural cadherin-like cell adhesion proteins are integral plasma membrane proteins that most likely play a critical role in the establishment and function of specific cell-cell connections in the brain. Alternative splicing has been observed and additional variants have been suggested but their full-length nature has yet to be determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
PCDHA2 (HGNC:8668): (protocadherin alpha 2) This gene is a member of the protocadherin alpha gene cluster, one of three related gene clusters tandemly linked on chromosome five that demonstrate an unusual genomic organization similar to that of B-cell and T-cell receptor gene clusters. The alpha gene cluster is composed of 15 cadherin superfamily genes related to the mouse CNR genes and consists of 13 highly similar and 2 more distantly related coding sequences. The tandem array of 15 N-terminal exons, or variable exons, are followed by downstream C-terminal exons, or constant exons, which are shared by all genes in the cluster. The large, uninterrupted N-terminal exons each encode six cadherin ectodomains while the C-terminal exons encode the cytoplasmic domain. These neural cadherin-like cell adhesion proteins are integral plasma membrane proteins that most likely play a critical role in the establishment and function of specific cell-cell connections in the brain. Alternative splicing has been observed and additional variants have been suggested but their full-length nature has yet to be determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
PCDHA4 (HGNC:8670): (protocadherin alpha 4) This gene is a member of the protocadherin alpha gene cluster, one of three related gene clusters tandemly linked on chromosome five that demonstrate an unusual genomic organization similar to that of B-cell and T-cell receptor gene clusters. The alpha gene cluster is composed of 15 cadherin superfamily genes related to the mouse CNR genes and consists of 13 highly similar and 2 more distantly related coding sequences. The tandem array of 15 N-terminal exons, or variable exons, are followed by downstream C-terminal exons, or constant exons, which are shared by all genes in the cluster. The large, uninterrupted N-terminal exons each encode six cadherin ectodomains while the C-terminal exons encode the cytoplasmic domain. These neural cadherin-like cell adhesion proteins are integral plasma membrane proteins that most likely play a critical role in the establishment and function of specific cell-cell connections in the brain. Alternative splicing has been observed and additional variants have been suggested but their full-length nature has yet to be determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
PCDHA7 (HGNC:8673): (protocadherin alpha 7) This gene is a member of the protocadherin alpha gene cluster, one of three related gene clusters tandemly linked on chromosome five that demonstrate an unusual genomic organization similar to that of B-cell and T-cell receptor gene clusters. The alpha gene cluster is composed of 15 cadherin superfamily genes related to the mouse CNR genes and consists of 13 highly similar and 2 more distantly related coding sequences. The tandem array of 15 N-terminal exons, or variable exons, are followed by downstream C-terminal exons, or constant exons, which are shared by all genes in the cluster. The large, uninterrupted N-terminal exons each encode six cadherin ectodomains while the C-terminal exons encode the cytoplasmic domain. These neural cadherin-like cell adhesion proteins are integral plasma membrane proteins that most likely play a critical role in the establishment and function of specific cell-cell connections in the brain. Alternative splicing has been observed and additional variants have been suggested but their full-length nature has yet to be determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
PCDHA5 (HGNC:8671): (protocadherin alpha 5) This gene is a member of the protocadherin alpha gene cluster, one of three related gene clusters tandemly linked on chromosome five that demonstrate an unusual genomic organization similar to that of B-cell and T-cell receptor gene clusters. The alpha gene cluster is composed of 15 cadherin superfamily genes related to the mouse CNR genes and consists of 13 highly similar and 2 more distantly related coding sequences. The tandem array of 15 N-terminal exons, or variable exons, are followed by downstream C-terminal exons, or constant exons, which are shared by all genes in the cluster. The large, uninterrupted N-terminal exons each encode six cadherin ectodomains while the C-terminal exons encode the cytoplasmic domain. These neural cadherin-like cell adhesion proteins are integral plasma membrane proteins that most likely play a critical role in the establishment and function of specific cell-cell connections in the brain. Alternative splicing has been observed and additional variants have been suggested but their full-length nature has yet to be determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -8 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.75).
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 3 gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PCDHA1NM_018900.4 linkc.2394+62983T>A intron_variant Intron 1 of 3 ENST00000504120.4 NP_061723.1 Q9Y5I3-1
PCDHA3NM_018906.3 linkc.2394+48076T>A intron_variant Intron 1 of 3 ENST00000522353.3 NP_061729.1 Q9Y5H8-1
PCDHA6NM_018909.4 linkc.2394+21182T>A intron_variant Intron 1 of 3 ENST00000529310.6 NP_061732.1 Q9UN73-1
PCDHA8NM_018911.3 linkc.2394+7952T>A intron_variant Intron 1 of 3 ENST00000531613.2 NP_061734.1 Q9Y5H6-1
PCDHA9NM_031857.2 linkc.2394+778T>A intron_variant Intron 1 of 3 ENST00000532602.2 NP_114063.1 Q9Y5H5-1
PCDHA2NM_018905.3 linkc.2388+54315T>A intron_variant Intron 1 of 3 ENST00000526136.2 NP_061728.1 Q9Y5H9-1
PCDHA4NM_018907.4 linkc.2385+42095T>A intron_variant Intron 1 of 3 ENST00000530339.2 NP_061730.1 Q9UN74-1Q59H34
PCDHA7NM_018910.3 linkc.2355+14929T>A intron_variant Intron 1 of 3 ENST00000525929.2 NP_061733.1 Q9UN72-1
PCDHA5NM_018908.3 linkc.2352+27540T>A intron_variant Intron 1 of 3 ENST00000529859.2 NP_061731.1 Q9Y5H7-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PCDHA1ENST00000504120.4 linkc.2394+62983T>A intron_variant Intron 1 of 3 1 NM_018900.4 ENSP00000420840.3 Q9Y5I3-1
PCDHA3ENST00000522353.3 linkc.2394+48076T>A intron_variant Intron 1 of 3 1 NM_018906.3 ENSP00000429808.2 Q9Y5H8-1
PCDHA6ENST00000529310.6 linkc.2394+21182T>A intron_variant Intron 1 of 3 1 NM_018909.4 ENSP00000433378.1 Q9UN73-1
PCDHA8ENST00000531613.2 linkc.2394+7952T>A intron_variant Intron 1 of 3 1 NM_018911.3 ENSP00000434655.1 Q9Y5H6-1
PCDHA9ENST00000532602.2 linkc.2394+778T>A intron_variant Intron 1 of 3 1 NM_031857.2 ENSP00000436042.2 Q9Y5H5-1
PCDHA2ENST00000526136.2 linkc.2388+54315T>A intron_variant Intron 1 of 3 1 NM_018905.3 ENSP00000431748.1 Q9Y5H9-1
PCDHA4ENST00000530339.2 linkc.2385+42095T>A intron_variant Intron 1 of 3 1 NM_018907.4 ENSP00000435300.1 Q9UN74-1
PCDHA7ENST00000525929.2 linkc.2355+14929T>A intron_variant Intron 1 of 3 1 NM_018910.3 ENSP00000436426.1 Q9UN72-1
PCDHA5ENST00000529859.2 linkc.2352+27540T>A intron_variant Intron 1 of 3 1 NM_018908.3 ENSP00000436557.1 Q9Y5H7-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000267
AC:
4
AN:
149596
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000672
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000449
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000760
AC:
58
AN:
762708
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
11
AF XY:
0.0000792
AC XY:
28
AN XY:
353564
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
14724
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
890
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4560
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3508
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000658
AC:
1
AN:
15200
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
14864
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1454
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000820
AC:
56
AN:
682862
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000406
AC:
1
AN:
24646
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.469
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
6
9
12
15
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000267
AC:
4
AN:
149596
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000411
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
72958
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
40934
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000672
AC:
1
AN:
14878
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3410
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5168
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4748
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10354
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
312
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000449
AC:
3
AN:
66840
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2042
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.425
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
8

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.75
CADD
Benign
12
DANN
Benign
0.75
PhyloP100
-0.19

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs628871; hg19: chr5-140231252; API