rs63750902

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 0P and 1B. BP6

The NM_000251.3(MSH2):​c.512G>A​(p.Arg171Lys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000226 in 1,461,884 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000023 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MSH2
NM_000251.3 missense

Scores

1
11
7

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.84
Variant links:
Genes affected
MSH2 (HGNC:7325): (mutS homolog 2) This locus is frequently mutated in hereditary nonpolyposis colon cancer (HNPCC). When cloned, it was discovered to be a human homolog of the E. coli mismatch repair gene mutS, consistent with the characteristic alterations in microsatellite sequences (RER+ phenotype) found in HNPCC. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2012]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.

BP6
Variant 2-47410239-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-47410239-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 91119.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=3, Benign=1, Uncertain_significance=2}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
MSH2NM_000251.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.512G>A p.Arg171Lys missense_variant 3/16 ENST00000233146.7 NP_000242.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MSH2ENST00000233146.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.512G>A p.Arg171Lys missense_variant 3/161 NM_000251.3 ENSP00000233146 P1P43246-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152114
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000208
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000636
AC:
16
AN:
251488
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000662
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
135916
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000490
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000226
AC:
33
AN:
1461884
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000248
AC XY:
18
AN XY:
727242
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000243
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
8.99e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000182
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
31
Alfa
AF:
0.0000106
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ExAC
AF:
0.0000659
AC:
8
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000866
AC:
3
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsApr 11, 2022This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingColor Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color HealthMar 28, 2016- -
Lynch syndrome 1 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaApr 28, 2017This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). Publications were found based on this search. However, the evidence from the literature, in combination with allele frequency data from public databases where available, was not sufficient to rule this variant in or out of causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as a variant of unknown significance. -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJun 02, 2023In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Published functional studies suggest a neutral effect: restored mismatch repair (MMR) function in a MSH2 knockout cell line (Jia et al., 2020); Observed in individuals with colorectal cancer (Rajkumar et al., 2004); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 18383312, 33281875, 26333163, 31569399, 18822302, 21120944, 33357406, 33471991, 15345113) -
Lynch syndrome Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAll of Us Research Program, National Institutes of HealthOct 02, 2023- -
Hereditary nonpolyposis colorectal neoplasms Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpOct 09, 2023- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.14
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.061
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.020
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.71
D;D;.;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.31
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.34
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.56
T;T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.040
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.44
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.14
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.4
M;.;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.59
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.1
N;N;N;.;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.59
Sift
Uncertain
0.013
D;T;D;.;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.11
T;T;T;.;T
Polyphen
0.26
B;.;.;.;P
Vest4
0.47
MutPred
0.75
Gain of ubiquitination at R171 (P = 0.0289);.;.;Gain of ubiquitination at R171 (P = 0.0289);Gain of ubiquitination at R171 (P = 0.0289);
MVP
0.91
MPC
0.021
ClinPred
0.27
T
GERP RS
4.0
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
2.8
Varity_R
0.73
gMVP
0.80

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs63750902; hg19: chr2-47637378; API