rs67486158

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 3P and 6B. PM1PP2BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_000531.6(OTC):​c.148G>A​(p.Gly50Arg) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000242 in 1,197,395 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 9 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another nucleotide change resulting in the same amino acid substitution has been previously reported as Likely benign in ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G50A) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000018 ( 0 hom., 1 hem., cov: 22)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000025 ( 0 hom. 8 hem. )

Consequence

OTC
NM_000531.6 missense

Scores

2
8
7

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:2U:1B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.70

Publications

10 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
OTC (HGNC:8512): (ornithine transcarbamylase) This nuclear gene encodes a mitochondrial matrix enzyme. The encoded protein is involved in the urea cycle which functions to detoxify ammonia into urea for excretion. Mutations in this enzyme lead to ornithine transcarbamylase deficiency, which causes hyperammonemia. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]
OTC Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • ornithine carbamoyltransferase deficiency
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, G2P, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 16 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 1 benign, 8 uncertain in NM_000531.6
PP2
Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 266 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 15 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 1.3274 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: NaN (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to ornithine carbamoyltransferase deficiency.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.24352771).
BS2
High Hemizygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 8 XL gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
OTCNM_000531.6 linkc.148G>A p.Gly50Arg missense_variant Exon 2 of 10 ENST00000039007.5 NP_000522.3 P00480
OTCNM_001407092.1 linkc.148G>A p.Gly50Arg missense_variant Exon 4 of 12 NP_001394021.1
OTCXM_017029556.2 linkc.148G>A p.Gly50Arg missense_variant Exon 2 of 9 XP_016885045.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
OTCENST00000039007.5 linkc.148G>A p.Gly50Arg missense_variant Exon 2 of 10 1 NM_000531.6 ENSP00000039007.4 P00480
ENSG00000250349ENST00000465127.1 linkc.172-298760G>A intron_variant Intron 3 of 8 5 ENSP00000417050.1 B4E171

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000180
AC:
2
AN:
111170
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
22
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000281
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000376
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000491
AC:
9
AN:
183116
AF XY:
0.0000590
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000217
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000612
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000249
AC:
27
AN:
1086172
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
27
AF XY:
0.0000227
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
352170
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26173
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35187
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0000518
AC:
1
AN:
19291
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000299
AC:
9
AN:
30150
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000371
AC:
2
AN:
53890
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
40499
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4100
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000144
AC:
12
AN:
831172
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000656
AC:
3
AN:
45710
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.496
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
3
5
6
8
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000180
AC:
2
AN:
111223
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
22
AF XY:
0.0000299
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
33439
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
30583
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10436
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2641
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000282
AC:
1
AN:
3545
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000377
AC:
1
AN:
2650
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5901
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
217
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53051
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1516
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000228
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
ExAC
AF:
0.0000659
AC:
8
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.000178

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2Uncertain:1Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Ornithine carbamoyltransferase deficiency Pathogenic:1Benign:1
Aug 09, 2019
Equipe Genetique des Anomalies du Developpement, Université de Bourgogne
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Oct 24, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Pathogenic:1
-
GenMed Metabolism Lab
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:literature only

- -

not specified Uncertain:1
May 04, 2022
Mendelics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.21
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.15
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.28
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.61
D
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.89
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.94
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.30
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.24
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.61
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.76
N
PhyloP100
3.7
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.56
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.27
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.56
Sift
Benign
0.24
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.39
T
Polyphen
0.96
D
Vest4
0.20
MutPred
0.77
Loss of ubiquitination at K46 (P = 0.0429);
MVP
0.97
MPC
0.74
ClinPred
0.094
T
GERP RS
5.4
Varity_R
0.66
gMVP
0.99
Mutation Taster
=60/40
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs67486158; hg19: chrX-38226614; COSMIC: COSV50004378; API