rs6752026

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP6BA1

The NM_000384.3(APOB):​c.433C>T​(p.Pro145Ser) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00685 in 1,614,088 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 602 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another nucleotide change resulting in the same amino acid substitution has been previously reported as Likely benign in UniProt. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P145L) has been classified as Benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.035 ( 291 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0039 ( 311 hom. )

Consequence

APOB
NM_000384.3 missense

Scores

4
3
10

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:9

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.03
Variant links:
Genes affected
APOB (HGNC:603): (apolipoprotein B) This gene product is the main apolipoprotein of chylomicrons and low density lipoproteins (LDL), and is the ligand for the LDL receptor. It occurs in plasma as two main isoforms, apoB-48 and apoB-100: the former is synthesized exclusively in the gut and the latter in the liver. The intestinal and the hepatic forms of apoB are encoded by a single gene from a single, very long mRNA. The two isoforms share a common N-terminal sequence. The shorter apoB-48 protein is produced after RNA editing of the apoB-100 transcript at residue 2180 (CAA->UAA), resulting in the creation of a stop codon, and early translation termination. Mutations in this gene or its regulatory region cause hypobetalipoproteinemia, normotriglyceridemic hypobetalipoproteinemia, and hypercholesterolemia due to ligand-defective apoB, diseases affecting plasma cholesterol and apoB levels. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2019]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.002893418).
BP6
Variant 2-21038062-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-21038062-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 334184.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=2, Benign=7, Uncertain_significance=1}. Variant chr2-21038062-G-A is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.119 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
APOBNM_000384.3 linkc.433C>T p.Pro145Ser missense_variant Exon 5 of 29 ENST00000233242.5 NP_000375.3 P04114Q7Z7Q0Q59HB3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
APOBENST00000233242.5 linkc.433C>T p.Pro145Ser missense_variant Exon 5 of 29 1 NM_000384.3 ENSP00000233242.1 P04114
APOBENST00000399256.4 linkc.433C>T p.Pro145Ser missense_variant Exon 5 of 17 1 ENSP00000382200.4 A8MUN2
APOBENST00000673739.2 linkn.384-807C>T intron_variant Intron 4 of 24 ENSP00000501110.2 A0A669KB70
APOBENST00000673882.2 linkn.384-807C>T intron_variant Intron 4 of 22 ENSP00000501253.2 A0A669KB70

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0354
AC:
5392
AN:
152102
Hom.:
290
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.122
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0167
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000622
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000353
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0301
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00952
AC:
2395
AN:
251488
Hom.:
149
AF XY:
0.00705
AC XY:
958
AN XY:
135920
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.128
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00668
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000992
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000163
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000413
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00603
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00386
AC:
5647
AN:
1461868
Hom.:
311
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00325
AC XY:
2363
AN XY:
727246
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.133
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00789
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.000115
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000220
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000227
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00884
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0355
AC:
5403
AN:
152220
Hom.:
291
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0340
AC XY:
2527
AN XY:
74418
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.122
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0167
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000415
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000353
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.0298
Alfa
AF:
0.00779
Hom.:
90
Bravo
AF:
0.0406
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.113
AC:
499
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000698
AC:
6
ExAC
AF:
0.0113
AC:
1375
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00635
AC:
22
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000436
EpiControl
AF:
0.000296

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:9
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hypercholesterolemia, familial, 1 Uncertain:1Benign:2
Jan 02, 2018
Robarts Research Institute, Western University
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Jun 26, 2017
Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Mar 01, 2016
Laboratory of Genetics and Molecular Cardiology, University of São Paulo
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: research

- -

not provided Benign:2
Aug 21, 2023
ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

May 13, 2022
Quest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan Capistrano
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

not specified Benign:1
Apr 05, 2017
GeneDx
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

Hypercholesterolemia, autosomal dominant, type B;C4551990:Familial hypobetalipoproteinemia 1 Benign:1
Feb 04, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Hypercholesterolemia, autosomal dominant, type B Benign:1
Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Familial hypobetalipoproteinemia 1 Benign:1
Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as likely benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of likely benign for this disease. -

Cardiovascular phenotype Benign:1
Feb 07, 2017
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.18
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.43
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.29
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.17
.;T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.75
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.70
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.83
.;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0029
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
PrimateAI
Benign
0.42
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.7
D;D
REVEL
Benign
0.28
Sift
Uncertain
0.0040
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0060
D;D
Vest4
0.29
MPC
0.24
ClinPred
0.031
T
GERP RS
5.7
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
gMVP
0.79

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.040
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs6752026; hg19: chr2-21260934; API