rs72549382

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_000104.4(CYP1B1):​c.958G>T​(p.Val320Leu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000128 in 1,613,308 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00013 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

CYP1B1
NM_000104.4 missense

Scores

2
6
8

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:5B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.31
Variant links:
Genes affected
CYP1B1 (HGNC:2597): (cytochrome P450 family 1 subfamily B member 1) This gene encodes a member of the cytochrome P450 superfamily of enzymes. The cytochrome P450 proteins are monooxygenases which catalyze many reactions involved in drug metabolism and synthesis of cholesterol, steroids and other lipids. The enzyme encoded by this gene localizes to the endoplasmic reticulum and metabolizes procarcinogens such as polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and 17beta-estradiol. Mutations in this gene have been associated with primary congenital glaucoma; therefore it is thought that the enzyme also metabolizes a signaling molecule involved in eye development, possibly a steroid. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
CYP1B1-AS1 (HGNC:28543): (CYP1B1 antisense RNA 1)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.04721561).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
CYP1B1NM_000104.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.958G>T p.Val320Leu missense_variant 2/3 ENST00000610745.5 NP_000095.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CYP1B1ENST00000610745.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.958G>T p.Val320Leu missense_variant 2/31 NM_000104.4 ENSP00000478561 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000131
AC:
20
AN:
152176
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00290
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000828
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000310
AC:
77
AN:
248424
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000259
AC XY:
35
AN XY:
134908
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00377
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000197
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000893
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000166
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000128
AC:
187
AN:
1461014
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000125
AC XY:
91
AN XY:
726810
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00375
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000313
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
8.99e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000133
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000131
AC:
20
AN:
152294
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000188
AC XY:
14
AN XY:
74454
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000653
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00291
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000829
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.000283
ExAC
AF:
0.000247
AC:
30
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00231
AC:
8
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:5Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Glaucoma 3A Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaOct 23, 2018The CYP1B1 c.958G>T (p.Val320Leu) missense variant has been reported in at least four studies, in which it is found in a total of 13 individuals with primary congenital glaucoma, including in two in a compound heterozygous state, and in 11 in a heterozygous state in whom a second variant was not identified (Mashima et al. 2001; Kim et al. 2011; Su & Kee 2012; Do et al. 2016). The p.Val320Leu variant was also present in three additional individuals with primary open angle glaucoma, but the zygosity of the variant was unknown (Gong et al. 2015). The p.Val320Leu variant was present in four of 942 ethnically-matched control subjects and is reported at a frequency of 0.003615 in the East Asian population of the Genome Aggregation Database. Based on the evidence, the p. Val320Leu variant is classified as a variant of unknown significance but suspicious for pathogenicity for primary congenital glaucoma. This variant was observed by ICSL as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterreference populationSoonchunhyang University Bucheon Hospital, Soonchunhyang University Medical CenterMar 18, 2016- -
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpDec 12, 2023Variant summary: CYP1B1 c.958G>T (p.Val320Leu) results in a conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Three of five in-silico tools predict a benign effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00031 in 248424 control chromosomes, predominantly at a frequency of 0.0038 within the East Asian subpopulation in the gnomAD database. This frequency is not significantly higher than estimated for a pathogenic variant in CYP1B1 causing Primary Congenital Glaucoma (0.0038 vs 0.0043), allowing no conclusion about variant significance. c.958G>T has been reported in the literature, primarily in the heterozygous state, in individuals of East Asian ancestry affected with Primary Congenital Glaucoma (e.g. Mashima_2001, Kim_2011, Chen_2014, Do_2016), individuals with primary open-angle glaucoma (Gong_2015), and also in healthy controls (Kim_2011, Gong_2015). The variant was also found in the homozygous state in the unaffected mother of a heterozygous individual with Primary Congenital Glaucoma, providing supporting evidence for a benign role. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. The following publications have been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 24227805, 26550974, 25527694, 21850185, 11527932, 12598442, 22942166). Four submitters have cited clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014. All submitters classified the variant as uncertain significance. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -
Glaucoma 3, primary infantile, B;C1856439:Glaucoma 3A;C4310623:Anterior segment dysgenesis 6 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsApr 11, 2022- -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)May 17, 2016- -
Congenital glaucoma Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 26, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.38
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.015
T
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.25
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.22
T;T
Eigen
Benign
0.15
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.14
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.91
.;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.17
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.047
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.74
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.34
N;N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.57
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.091
T;T
Vest4
0.88
MVP
0.30
ClinPred
0.17
T
GERP RS
4.0
Varity_R
0.52
gMVP
0.70

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs72549382; hg19: chr2-38301574; API