rs72552027

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2

The NM_001037.5(SCN1B):​c.28G>A​(p.Gly10Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000501 in 968,158 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 6 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0022 ( 6 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00018 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SCN1B
NM_001037.5 missense

Scores

1
2
15

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:8

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.213
Variant links:
Genes affected
SCN1B (HGNC:10586): (sodium voltage-gated channel beta subunit 1) Voltage-gated sodium channels are heteromeric proteins that function in the generation and propagation of action potentials in muscle and neuronal cells. They are composed of one alpha and two beta subunits, where the alpha subunit provides channel activity and the beta-1 subunit modulates the kinetics of channel inactivation. This gene encodes a sodium channel beta-1 subunit. Mutations in this gene result in generalized epilepsy with febrile seizures plus, Brugada syndrome 5, and defects in cardiac conduction. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0072039366).
BP6
Variant 19-35030848-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr19-35030848-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 190869.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=5, Benign=2, Uncertain_significance=2}. Variant chr19-35030848-G-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00223 (334/149682) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.00771 (318/41254). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00701. There are 6 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 161 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 334 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SCN1BNM_001037.5 linkc.28G>A p.Gly10Ser missense_variant Exon 1 of 6 ENST00000262631.11 NP_001028.1 Q07699-1
SCN1BNM_199037.5 linkc.28G>A p.Gly10Ser missense_variant Exon 1 of 3 NP_950238.1 Q07699-2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SCN1BENST00000262631.11 linkc.28G>A p.Gly10Ser missense_variant Exon 1 of 6 1 NM_001037.5 ENSP00000262631.3 Q07699-1
SCN1BENST00000415950.5 linkc.28G>A p.Gly10Ser missense_variant Exon 1 of 3 1 ENSP00000396915.2 Q07699-2
SCN1BENST00000638536.1 linkc.28G>A p.Gly10Ser missense_variant Exon 1 of 5 1 ENSP00000492022.1 Q07699-1
SCN1BENST00000595652.5 linkc.28G>A p.Gly10Ser missense_variant Exon 1 of 6 2 ENSP00000468848.1 B4DI92

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00222
AC:
332
AN:
149576
Hom.:
6
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00768
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000864
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00145
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00169
AC:
1
AN:
592
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00267
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
374
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00962
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000184
AC:
151
AN:
818476
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
11
AF XY:
0.000138
AC XY:
54
AN XY:
392200
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00876
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000689
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000282
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000302
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00223
AC:
334
AN:
149682
Hom.:
6
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00220
AC XY:
161
AN XY:
73042
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00771
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000862
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00144
Alfa
AF:
0.000143
Hom.:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000556
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:8
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1Benign:2
Jun 17, 2016
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Variant summary: The SCN1B c.28G>A (p.Gly10Ser) variant involves the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide, is not located in a known functional domain, and 2/4 in silico tools predict a benign outcome (SNPs&GO not captured due to low reliability index). This variant was found in 16/5008 control chromosomes, predominantly observed in the African subpopulation (16/1322 African alleles from 1000G; 0.01210). This frequency is significantly greater than the estimated maximal expected allele frequency of a pathogenic SCN1B variant (0.00001), suggesting this is likely a benign polymorphism found primarily in the populations of African origin. However, the site is covered in fewer than 80% of the individuals in ExAC, which may indicate a low-quality site. The variant was identified in one SIDS case (also found in healthy African American adult control) and one LQTS patient without evidence of causality (i.e. co-segregation). In addition, one clinical diagnostic laboratory classified this variant as a VUS. Taken together and based on the allele frequency in the African subpopulation, this variant is classified as Likely Benign until additional information is available. -

Jan 31, 2020
ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Jul 02, 2019
GeneDx
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Reported in one African American infant with sudden infant death sydnrome (SIDS) and in one healthy, ethnically-matched control individual (Tan et al., 2010); Reported in one patient with LQTS (Rurio et al., 2014); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 24662403, 20226894) -

not specified Uncertain:1Benign:1
Dec 15, 2016
Athena Diagnostics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Apr 13, 2016
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Brugada syndrome 5 Benign:2
Apr 28, 2017
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). Publications were found based on this search. The evidence from the literature, in combination with allele frequency data from public databases where available, was sufficient to determine this variant is unlikely to cause disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as likely benign. -

Jan 30, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

SCN1B-related disorder Benign:1
Nov 22, 2021
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Generalized epilepsy with febrile seizures plus, type 1 Benign:1
Apr 28, 2017
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). Publications were found based on this search. The evidence from the literature, in combination with allele frequency data from public databases where available, was sufficient to determine this variant is unlikely to cause disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as likely benign. -

Cardiovascular phenotype Benign:1
Dec 14, 2018
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.17
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.25
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.13
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.068
T;T;.;.
Eigen
Benign
0.017
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.050
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.26
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.51
.;T;T;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0072
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.57
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
N;N;N;.
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.84
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.65
N;.;N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.25
Sift
Benign
0.36
T;.;D;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.40
T;.;T;T
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;D;D
Vest4
0.094
MutPred
0.36
Loss of sheet (P = 0.0228);Loss of sheet (P = 0.0228);Loss of sheet (P = 0.0228);Loss of sheet (P = 0.0228);
MVP
0.97
MPC
0.67
ClinPred
0.11
T
GERP RS
2.0
Varity_R
0.067
gMVP
0.52

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs72552027; hg19: chr19-35521752; API