rs72650657

Variant names:

• chr20-56248532-C-G
• rs72650657
• NM_019888.3:c.-312C>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -12 ACMG points: 0P and 12B. BP4_Strong BA1

The NM_019888.3(MC3R):​c.-312C>G variant causes a upstream gene change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0172 in 152,216 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 78 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency: Genomes: 𝑓 0.017 (78 hom., cov: 32)
• Consequence: MC3R NM_019888.3 upstream_gene
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -0.950
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

MC3R (HGNC:6931): (melanocortin 3 receptor) This gene encodes a G-protein-coupled receptor for melanocyte-stimulating hormone and adrenocorticotropic hormone that is expressed in tissues other than the adrenal cortex and melanocytes. This gene maps to the same region as the locus for benign neonatal epilepsy. Mice deficient for this gene have increased fat mass despite decreased food intake, suggesting a role for this gene product in the regulation of energy homeostasis. Mutations in this gene are associated with a susceptibility to obesity in humans. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

MC3R Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• body mass index quantitative trait locus 9

  Inheritance: Unknown Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -12 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.91).
• BA1: GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.0562 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
MC3R	NM_019888.3	c.-312C>G		upstream_gene_variant		ENST00000243911.2	NP_063941.3

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
MC3R	ENST00000243911.2	c.-312C>G		upstream_gene_variant		6	NM_019888.3	ENSP00000243911.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0171 AC: 2603 AN: 152098 Hom.: 77 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.0580

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00655

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00837

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.000622

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.0127

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.000691

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00861

We have no GnomAD4 exomes data on this position. Probably position not covered by the project.

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0172 AC: 2616 AN: 152216 Hom.: 78 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0165 AC XY: 1227 AN XY: 74432

African (AFR) AF: 0.0582 AC: 2415 AN: 41508

American (AMR) AF: 0.00654 AC: 100 AN: 15290

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00837 AC: 29 AN: 3466

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5176

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.000623 AC: 3 AN: 4816

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10624

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.0136 AC: 4 AN: 294

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.000691 AC: 47 AN: 68018

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00852 AC: 18 AN: 2112

Alfa AF: 0.0122 Hom.: 8

Bravo AF: 0.0194

Asia WGS AF: 0.00520 AC: 18 AN: 3478

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.91
CADD	Benign	0.79
DANN	Benign	0.40
PhyloP100		-0.95
PromoterAI		0.017	Neutral

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs72650657; hg19: chr20-54823588;