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rs72657316

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_001277115.2(DNAH11):c.4333C>T(p.Arg1445Ter) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000961 in 1,613,138 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00010 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DNAH11
NM_001277115.2 stop_gained

Scores

2
3
2

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.86
Variant links:
Genes affected
DNAH11 (HGNC:2942): (dynein axonemal heavy chain 11) This gene encodes a ciliary outer dynein arm protein and is a member of the dynein heavy chain family. It is a microtubule-dependent motor ATPase and has been reported to be involved in the movement of respiratory cilia. Mutations in this gene have been implicated in causing Kartagener Syndrome (a combination of situs inversus totalis and Primary Ciliary Dyskinesia (PCD), also called Immotile Cilia Syndrome 1 (ICS1)) and male sterility. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2013]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 7-21619178-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr7-21619178-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 228332.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
DNAH11NM_001277115.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.4333C>T p.Arg1445Ter stop_gained 24/82 ENST00000409508.8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
DNAH11ENST00000409508.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.4333C>T p.Arg1445Ter stop_gained 24/825 NM_001277115.2 P1
DNAH11ENST00000465593.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.359C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 2/42

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000395
AC:
6
AN:
152050
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000882
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000282
AC:
7
AN:
248380
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000297
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
134732
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000291
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000328
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000355
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000166
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000102
AC:
149
AN:
1461088
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.000100
AC XY:
73
AN XY:
726808
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000448
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000151
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000114
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000829
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000395
AC:
6
AN:
152050
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000404
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74254
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000882
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000778
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000378
ExAC
AF:
0.0000331
AC:
4
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Primary ciliary dyskinesia Pathogenic:2
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeDec 30, 2023This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Arg1445*) in the DNAH11 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in DNAH11 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 18022865, 20513915, 22184204). This variant is present in population databases (rs72657316, gnomAD 0.005%). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with primary ciliary dyskinesia (PMID: 22184204). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 228332). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineJan 07, 2016The p.Arg1445X variant in DNAH11 has been reported in 1 individual with PCD, and segregated with disease in 1 affected sibling (Knowles 2012). Both of these ind ividuals carried the variant in the homozygous state. This variant was also iden tified in 2/65366 European chromosomes by the Exome Aggregation Consortium (ExAC , http://exac.broadinstitute.org; dbSNP rs72657316). Although this variant has b een seen in the general population, its frequency is low enough to be consistent with a recessive carrier frequency. This nonsense variant leads to a premature termination codon at position 1445, which is predicted to lead to a truncated or absent protein. In summary, the p.Arg1445X variant meets our criteria to be cla ssified as pathogenic for PCD in an autosomal recessive manner. -
Primary ciliary dyskinesia 7 Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingBaylor GeneticsApr 26, 2022- -
not provided Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxAug 25, 2023Nonsense variant predicted to result in protein truncation or nonsense mediated decay in a gene for which loss-of-function is a known mechanism of disease; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 31879361, 34426522, 31589614, 35586607, 32633470, 22184204) -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.38
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.44
Cadd
Pathogenic
37
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Uncertain
0.42
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.15
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.76
D
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
A
Vest4
0.23
GERP RS
3.8

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs72657316; hg19: chr7-21658796; COSMIC: COSV60958499; API