rs727503755

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 14 ACMG points: 14P and 0B. PVS1_StrongPM2PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_198239.2(CCN6):​c.740_741del​(p.Cys247LeufsTer31) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000558 in 1,613,004 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (β˜…β˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000055 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CCN6
NM_198239.2 frameshift

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.97
Variant links:
Genes affected
CCN6 (HGNC:12771): (cellular communication network factor 6) This gene encodes a member of the WNT1 inducible signaling pathway (WISP) protein subfamily, which belongs to the connective tissue growth factor (CTGF) family. WNT1 is a member of a family of cysteine-rich, glycosylated signaling proteins that mediate diverse developmental processes. The CTGF family members are characterized by four conserved cysteine-rich domains: insulin-like growth factor-binding domain, von Willebrand factor type C module, thrombospondin domain and C-terminal cystine knot-like domain. This gene is overexpressed in colon tumors. It may be downstream in the WNT1 signaling pathway that is relevant to malignant transformation. Mutations of this gene are associated with progressive pseudorheumatoid dysplasia, an autosomal recessive skeletal disorder, indicating that the gene is essential for normal postnatal skeletal growth and cartilage homeostasis. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 14 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant is located in the 3'-most 50 bp of the penultimate exon, not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. There are 6 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 6-112068351-CTG-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr6-112068351-CTG-C is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 166615.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr6-112068351-CTG-C is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
CCN6NM_198239.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.740_741del p.Cys247LeufsTer31 frameshift_variant 4/5 ENST00000368666.7 NP_937882.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CCN6ENST00000368666.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.740_741del p.Cys247LeufsTer31 frameshift_variant 4/51 NM_198239.2 ENSP00000357655 P1O95389-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
152056
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000798
AC:
2
AN:
250736
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000738
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135552
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000883
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000548
AC:
8
AN:
1460948
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000413
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
726770
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000464
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000270
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
152056
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74246
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000936
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Progressive pseudorheumatoid dysplasia Pathogenic:3
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineJul 28, 2014The Cys265fs variant in WISP3 has been previously reported in two homozygous ind ividuals with progressive pseudorheumatoid dysplasia (PPD) and segregated with d isease in one affected homozygous relative (Ehl 2004, Dalal 2012). Data from lar ge population studies is insufficient to assess the frequency of this variant. T his variant is predicted to cause a frameshift, which alters the protein?s amino acid sequence beginning at position 265 and leads to a premature termination co don 31 amino acids downstream. This premature termination codon occurs in the la st exon and therefore may escape nonsense mediated decay (NMD), resulting in a t runcated protein. Importantly, several other truncating variants have been ident ified downstream of this position in individuals with PPD(Hurvitz 1999, Dalal 20 12, Garcia Segarra 2012) indicating truncating variants in the last exon of WISP 3 are not tolerated. In summary, this variant meets our criteria to be classifie d as likely pathogenic based upon segregation analysis and the predicted impact of the variant (http://pcpgm.partners.org/LMM). -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testing3billionSep 01, 2022The variant is observed at an extremely low frequency in the gnomAD v2.1.1 dataset (total allele frequency: <0.001%). Frameshift variant is predicted to result in a loss or disruption of normal protein function through protein truncation. Multiple pathogenic variants are reported in the predicted truncated region. The variant has been reported at least twice as pathogenic with clinical assertions and evidence for the classification (ClinVar ID: VCV000166615 / PMID: 12819927). Therefore, this variant is classified as Pathogenic according to the recommendation of ACMG/AMP guideline. -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenomic Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical SciencesMar 05, 2018- -
not provided Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpNov 25, 2023This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Cys247Leufs*31) in the WISP3 gene. While this is not anticipated to result in nonsense mediated decay, it is expected to disrupt the last 108 amino acid(s) of the WISP3 protein. This variant is present in population databases (rs727503755, gnomAD 0.003%). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individuals with progressive pseudorheumatoid dysplasia (PMID: 12819927, 22987568, 25988854). This variant is also known as c.739_740delTG. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 166615). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs727503755; hg19: chr6-112389554; API