rs727504272

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PM1PM2PM5PP2PP3_StrongPP5

The NM_000257.4(MYH7):​c.2129C>T​(p.Pro710Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 15/23 in silico tools predict a damaging outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P710H) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Consequence

MYH7
NM_000257.4 missense

Scores

17
2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity no assertion criteria provided P:1U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.67

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
MYH7 (HGNC:7577): (myosin heavy chain 7) Muscle myosin is a hexameric protein containing 2 heavy chain subunits, 2 alkali light chain subunits, and 2 regulatory light chain subunits. This gene encodes the beta (or slow) heavy chain subunit of cardiac myosin. It is expressed predominantly in normal human ventricle. It is also expressed in skeletal muscle tissues rich in slow-twitch type I muscle fibers. Changes in the relative abundance of this protein and the alpha (or fast) heavy subunit of cardiac myosin correlate with the contractile velocity of cardiac muscle. Its expression is also altered during thyroid hormone depletion and hemodynamic overloading. Mutations in this gene are associated with familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, myosin storage myopathy, dilated cardiomyopathy, and Laing distal myopathy. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]
MYH7 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • dilated cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • dilated cardiomyopathy 1S
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Ambry Genetics
  • hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Ambry Genetics
  • MYH7-related skeletal myopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, Ambry Genetics
  • myopathy, myosin storage, autosomal recessive
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • myopathy, myosin storage, autosomal dominant
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • congenital myopathy 7A, myosin storage, autosomal dominant
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Ebstein anomaly
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • hyaline body myopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • left ventricular noncompaction
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen
  • congenital heart disease
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 18 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 22 uncertain in NM_000257.4
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr14-23425997-G-T is described in ClinVar as Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 177734.Status of the report is reviewed_by_expert_panel, 3 stars.
PP2
Missense variant in the MYH7 gene, where missense mutations are typically associated with disease (based on misZ statistic). The gene has 341 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 16 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 3.9329 (above the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 6.7889 (above the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to myopathy, myosin storage, autosomal recessive, MYH7-related skeletal myopathy, congenital myopathy 7A, myosin storage, autosomal dominant, Ebstein anomaly, hyaline body myopathy, left ventricular noncompaction, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 1, dilated cardiomyopathy 1S, dilated cardiomyopathy, congenital heart disease, familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathy, myopathy, myosin storage, autosomal dominant, arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.966
PP5
Variant 14-23425997-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr14-23425997-G-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 177673.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
MYH7NM_000257.4 linkc.2129C>T p.Pro710Leu missense_variant Exon 19 of 40 ENST00000355349.4 NP_000248.2
MYH7NM_001407004.1 linkc.2129C>T p.Pro710Leu missense_variant Exon 18 of 39 NP_001393933.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MYH7ENST00000355349.4 linkc.2129C>T p.Pro710Leu missense_variant Exon 19 of 40 1 NM_000257.4 ENSP00000347507.3
MYH7ENST00000713768.1 linkc.2129C>T p.Pro710Leu missense_variant Exon 19 of 41 ENSP00000519070.1
MYH7ENST00000713769.1 linkc.2129C>T p.Pro710Leu missense_variant Exon 18 of 39 ENSP00000519071.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1
Revision: no assertion criteria provided
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

MYH7-related disorder Pathogenic:1
Jan 16, 2024
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

The MYH7 c.2129C>T variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Pro710Leu. This variant was reported in individuals with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (Table S7, Alfares et al. 2015. PubMed ID: 25611685; Table S1B, Walsh et al. 2016. PubMed ID: 27532257; Table S1, Chumakova et al. 2023. PubMed ID: 38002985). This variant has not been reported in a large population database, indicating this variant is rare. Different nucleotide substitutions affecting the same amino acid (p.Pro710His, p.Pro710Arg) have been reported in individuals with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (Kaski et al. 2009. PubMed ID: 20031618; Kindel et al. 2012. PubMed ID: 22555271). Taken together, the c.2129C>T (p.Pro710Leu) variant is interpreted as likely pathogenic.

not specified Uncertain:1
Jan 09, 2014
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

proposed classification - variant undergoing re-assessment, contact laboratory

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.99
CardioboostCm
Pathogenic
1.0
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.48
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.44
CADD
Pathogenic
30
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.95
D
Eigen
Pathogenic
1.1
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.97
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.96
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.97
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.1
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
4.2
H
PhyloP100
9.7
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.88
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-8.9
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.91
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0090
D
Vest4
0.99
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.0
Varity_R
0.86
gMVP
0.99
Mutation Taster
=3/97
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs727504272; hg19: chr14-23895206; API