rs727505325

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 5 ACMG points: 5P and 0B. PM2PP2PP3_Moderate

The NM_000257.4(MYH7):​c.3908G>A​(p.Arg1303Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,888 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MYH7
NM_000257.4 missense

Scores

11
8
1

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:1U:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.73

Publications

3 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
MYH7 (HGNC:7577): (myosin heavy chain 7) Muscle myosin is a hexameric protein containing 2 heavy chain subunits, 2 alkali light chain subunits, and 2 regulatory light chain subunits. This gene encodes the beta (or slow) heavy chain subunit of cardiac myosin. It is expressed predominantly in normal human ventricle. It is also expressed in skeletal muscle tissues rich in slow-twitch type I muscle fibers. Changes in the relative abundance of this protein and the alpha (or fast) heavy subunit of cardiac myosin correlate with the contractile velocity of cardiac muscle. Its expression is also altered during thyroid hormone depletion and hemodynamic overloading. Mutations in this gene are associated with familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, myosin storage myopathy, dilated cardiomyopathy, and Laing distal myopathy. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]
MYH7 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • dilated cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • dilated cardiomyopathy 1S
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Ambry Genetics
  • hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Ambry Genetics
  • MYH7-related skeletal myopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, Ambry Genetics
  • myopathy, myosin storage, autosomal recessive
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • myopathy, myosin storage, autosomal dominant
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • congenital myopathy 7A, myosin storage, autosomal dominant
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Ebstein anomaly
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • hyaline body myopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • left ventricular noncompaction
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen
  • congenital heart disease
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 5 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant in the MYH7 gene, where missense mutations are typically associated with disease (based on misZ statistic). The gene has 341 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 16 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 3.9329 (above the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 6.7889 (above the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to myopathy, myosin storage, autosomal recessive, MYH7-related skeletal myopathy, congenital myopathy 7A, myosin storage, autosomal dominant, Ebstein anomaly, hyaline body myopathy, left ventricular noncompaction, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 1, dilated cardiomyopathy 1S, dilated cardiomyopathy, congenital heart disease, familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathy, myopathy, myosin storage, autosomal dominant, arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.895

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
MYH7NM_000257.4 linkc.3908G>A p.Arg1303Gln missense_variant Exon 29 of 40 ENST00000355349.4 NP_000248.2 P12883
MYH7NM_001407004.1 linkc.3908G>A p.Arg1303Gln missense_variant Exon 28 of 39 NP_001393933.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MYH7ENST00000355349.4 linkc.3908G>A p.Arg1303Gln missense_variant Exon 29 of 40 1 NM_000257.4 ENSP00000347507.3 P12883
MYH7ENST00000713768.1 linkc.3908G>A p.Arg1303Gln missense_variant Exon 29 of 41 ENSP00000519070.1
MYH7ENST00000713769.1 linkc.3908G>A p.Arg1303Gln missense_variant Exon 28 of 39 ENSP00000519071.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251458
AF XY:
0.00
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461888
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
727246
show subpopulations
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000116
AC:
1
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53416
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1112010
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60396
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.375
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Alfa
AF:
0.000525
Hom.:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:6
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Cardiomyopathy Uncertain:2
Aug 14, 2020
CHEO Genetics Diagnostic Laboratory, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jul 15, 2019
Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This missense variant replaces arginine with glutamine at codon 1303 of the MYH7 protein. Computational prediction tools and conservation analyses suggest that this variant may have deleterious impact on the protein function. Computational splicing tools suggest that this variant may not impact RNA splicing. To our knowledge, functional assays have not been performed for this variant nor has this variant been reported in individuals affected with cardiovascular disorders in the literature. This variant has been identified in 1/251458 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). Available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy Pathogenic:1
Apr 15, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with glutamine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 1303 of the MYH7 protein (p.Arg1303Gln). This variant is present in population databases (rs727505325, gnomAD 0.003%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with dilated cardiomyopathy (Invitae). In at least one individual the variant was observed to be de novo. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 180067). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt MYH7 protein function with a positive predictive value of 95%. This variant disrupts the p.Arg1303 amino acid residue in MYH7. Other variant(s) that disrupt this residue have been observed in individuals with MYH7-related conditions (PMID: 24558114), which suggests that this may be a clinically significant amino acid residue. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

not specified Uncertain:1
Jun 22, 2015
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The p.Arg1303Gln variant in MYH7 has been identified by our laboratory in 1 Cauc asian infant with infantile-onset DCM and segregated with disease in 1 affected relative. This variant has been identified in 1/16512 South Asian chromosomes b y the Exome Aggregation Consortium (ExAC, http://exac.broadinstitute.org; dbSNP rs727505325). Computational prediction tools and conservation analysis suggest t hat the p.Arg1303Gln variant may impact the protein, though this information is not predictive enough to determine pathogenicity. In summary, the clinical signi ficance of the p.Arg1303Gln variant is uncertain. -

not provided Uncertain:1
Feb 20, 2024
GeneDx
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -

MYH7-related disorder Uncertain:1
Apr 27, 2019
Genomic Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Cardiovascular phenotype Uncertain:1
Aug 24, 2023
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The p.R1303Q variant (also known as c.3908G>A), located in coding exon 27 of the MYH7 gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 3908. The arginine at codon 1303 is replaced by glutamine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.55
CardioboostCm
Pathogenic
0.96
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.17
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.10
CADD
Pathogenic
33
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.80
D
Eigen
Pathogenic
1.0
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.90
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.91
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.95
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.90
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.77
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
4.1
H
PhyloP100
7.7
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.67
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.0
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.81
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.012
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.72
MutPred
0.57
Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0225);
MVP
0.99
MPC
1.6
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.0
Varity_R
0.57
gMVP
0.65
Mutation Taster
=2/98
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs727505325; hg19: chr14-23888450; API