rs72853741

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2

The NM_194248.3(OTOF):​c.1926C>T​(p.Asn642=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0221 in 1,612,446 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 489 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.026 ( 58 hom., cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.022 ( 431 hom. )

Consequence

OTOF
NM_194248.3 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:8O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.0160
Variant links:
Genes affected
OTOF (HGNC:8515): (otoferlin) Mutations in this gene are a cause of neurosensory nonsyndromic recessive deafness, DFNB9. The short form of the encoded protein has 3 C2 domains, a single carboxy-terminal transmembrane domain found also in the C. elegans spermatogenesis factor FER-1 and human dysferlin, while the long form has 6 C2 domains. The homology suggests that this protein may be involved in vesicle membrane fusion. Several transcript variants encoding multiple isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.48).
BP6
Variant 2-26479640-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-26479640-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 21828.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.016 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.0258 (3931/152352) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.0445 (1850/41586). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0428. There are 58 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 1828 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 34. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 58 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
OTOFNM_194248.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1926C>T p.Asn642= synonymous_variant 17/47 ENST00000272371.7
OTOFNM_001287489.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1926C>T p.Asn642= synonymous_variant 17/46

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
OTOFENST00000272371.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.1926C>T p.Asn642= synonymous_variant 17/471 NM_194248.3 A1Q9HC10-1
OTOFENST00000403946.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.1926C>T p.Asn642= synonymous_variant 17/465 P4Q9HC10-5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0258
AC:
3929
AN:
152234
Hom.:
58
Cov.:
34
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0445
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0132
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0194
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0236
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0200
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0348
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0208
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0215
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0186
AC:
4637
AN:
249340
Hom.:
62
AF XY:
0.0181
AC XY:
2456
AN XY:
135510
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0460
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0131
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0221
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00337
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0221
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0225
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0205
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0217
AC:
31691
AN:
1460094
Hom.:
431
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0210
AC XY:
15270
AN XY:
726228
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0471
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0138
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0210
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00356
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0229
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0234
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0216
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0258
AC:
3931
AN:
152352
Hom.:
58
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0245
AC XY:
1828
AN XY:
74490
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0445
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0193
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.0236
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00207
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0200
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0208
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.0213
Alfa
AF:
0.0235
Hom.:
29
Bravo
AF:
0.0273
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00635
AC:
23
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0244
EpiControl
AF:
0.0244

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:8Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:4
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 31, 2024- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP LaboratoriesNov 11, 2023- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsAug 31, 2018- -
not specified Benign:3
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJan 02, 2018This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineOct 06, 2010Asn642Asn in exon 17 of OTOF: This variant is not expected to have clinical sign ificance because it does not alter an amino acid residue, is not located near a splice junction, is listed in dbSNP (rs72853741 ? no frequency data), has been f ound in 5/150 (3%) cases in our laboratory (two of whom have other hearing loss etiologies), and is reported as benign in two publications (Smith 2008, Varga 20 06). -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -
Autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 9 Benign:1Other:1
not provided, no classification providedliterature onlyGeneReviews-- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as likely benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of likely benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.48
CADD
Benign
1.3
DANN
Benign
0.48

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.090
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs72853741; hg19: chr2-26702508; COSMIC: COSV55516132; COSMIC: COSV55516132; API