rs73063795

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_147127.5(EVC2):​c.1384A>G​(p.Thr462Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.003 in 1,614,130 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 53 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. T462T) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.011 ( 27 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0021 ( 26 hom. )

Consequence

EVC2
NM_147127.5 missense

Scores

1
17

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:8

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.552

Publications

6 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
EVC2 (HGNC:19747): (EvC ciliary complex subunit 2) This gene encodes a protein that functions in bone formation and skeletal development. Mutations in this gene, as well as in a neighboring gene that lies in a head-to-head configuration, cause Ellis-van Creveld syndrome, an autosomal recessive skeletal dysplasia that is also known as chondroectodermal dysplasia. Mutations in this gene also cause acrofacial dysostosis Weyers type, also referred to as Curry-Hall syndrome, a disease that combines limb and facial abnormalities. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]
EVC2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • acrofacial dysostosis, Weyers type
    Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Orphanet
  • Ellis-van Creveld syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Myriad Women’s Health, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, Ambry Genetics, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0046666563).
BP6
Variant 4-5640600-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr4-5640600-T-C is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 235428.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.0115 (1745/152244) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.0332 (1377/41530). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0317. There are 27 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 845 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 27 AR,AD gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
EVC2NM_147127.5 linkc.1384A>G p.Thr462Ala missense_variant Exon 10 of 22 ENST00000344408.10 NP_667338.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
EVC2ENST00000344408.10 linkc.1384A>G p.Thr462Ala missense_variant Exon 10 of 22 1 NM_147127.5 ENSP00000342144.5
EVC2ENST00000310917.6 linkc.1144A>G p.Thr382Ala missense_variant Exon 10 of 22 1 ENSP00000311683.2
EVC2ENST00000475313.5 linkn.1144A>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 10 of 23 1 ENSP00000431981.1
EVC2ENST00000509670.1 linkn.1144A>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 11 of 23 1 ENSP00000423876.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0114
AC:
1727
AN:
152126
Hom.:
24
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0328
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0158
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00490
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00949
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00116
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0134
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00433
AC:
1089
AN:
251470
AF XY:
0.00361
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0330
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00804
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00704
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00141
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00652
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00212
AC:
3096
AN:
1461886
Hom.:
26
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.00199
AC XY:
1447
AN XY:
727242
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0340
AC:
1138
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00827
AC:
370
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00658
AC:
172
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000128
AC:
11
AN:
86256
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000374
AC:
2
AN:
53416
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00988
AC:
57
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000933
AC:
1037
AN:
1112010
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00512
AC:
309
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.479
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
194
388
583
777
971
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
66
132
198
264
330
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0115
AC:
1745
AN:
152244
Hom.:
27
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0113
AC XY:
845
AN XY:
74452
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0332
AC:
1377
AN:
41530
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0158
AC:
241
AN:
15292
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00490
AC:
17
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5168
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4816
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10624
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0102
AC:
3
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00116
AC:
79
AN:
68030
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0133
AC:
28
AN:
2110
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.498
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
74
148
222
296
370
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00844
Hom.:
19
Bravo
AF:
0.0130
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000809
AC:
3
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000519
AC:
2
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0329
AC:
145
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00186
AC:
16
ExAC
AF:
0.00435
AC:
528
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00289
AC:
11
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00202
EpiControl
AF:
0.00172

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:8
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:4
Nov 22, 2023
ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jun 04, 2015
Center for Pediatric Genomic Medicine, Children's Mercy Hospital and Clinics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Laboratory of Diagnostic Genome Analysis, Leiden University Medical Center (LUMC)
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

not specified Benign:2
-
Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jun 06, 2016
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

Ellis-van Creveld syndrome;C0457013:Curry-Hall syndrome Benign:1
Jan 27, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Ellis-van Creveld syndrome Benign:1
Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.085
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.53
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.51
CADD
Benign
6.0
DANN
Benign
0.97
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.49
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.87
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.0
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.068
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.48
T;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0047
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.83
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
2.0
M;.
PhyloP100
0.55
PrimateAI
Benign
0.29
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.7
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.25
Sift
Benign
0.062
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.26
T;T
Polyphen
0.45
P;.
Vest4
0.085
MVP
0.68
MPC
0.020
ClinPred
0.011
T
GERP RS
-4.3
Varity_R
0.057
gMVP
0.28
Mutation Taster
=97/3
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs73063795; hg19: chr4-5642327; COSMIC: COSV99049296; API