rs730880810

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 5 ACMG points: 5P and 0B. PP1_ModeratePS4_SupportingPP3PM2_Supporting

This summary comes from the ClinGen Evidence Repository: The NM_000257.4(MYH7):c.4828G>C (p.Glu1610Gln) variant has been identified in 3 individuals with DCM and 2 individuals with HCM (PS4_Supporting; Marston 2015 PMID:26406308; Minoche 2019 PMID:29961767; Horvat 2019 PMID:29892087; GeneDx pers. comm.; Invitae pers. comm). It was also identified in 1 individual with atrial fibrillation (Invitae pers. comm.). This variant has been observed to segregate with DCM in 5 affected relatives of a proband with DCM as well as not segregate with DCM in an affected maternal uncle, although this discrepancy may be explained by the presence of an environmental origin of disease. (PP1_moderate; Minoche 2019 PMID:29961767; Horvat 2019 PMID:29892087). This variant was absent from large population studies (PM2_Supporting; http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org, v2.1.1). Following the ClinGen Sequence Variant Interpretation (SVI) working group recommendation for weight adjustment of the PM2 criterion due to concerns that rarity in the general population may not meet the relative odds of pathogenicity for moderate evidence, the PM2 criterion was downgraded to PM2_Supporting. Computational prediction tools and conservation analysis suggest that this variant may impact the protein (PP3). In summary, due to insufficient evidence, this variant meets criteria to be classified as uncertain significance for dilated cardiomyopathy in an autosomal dominant manner. MYH7-specific ACMG/AMP criteria applied (Kelly 2018 PMID:29300372): PS4_Supporting; PP1_Moderate; PM2_Supporting; PP3. LINK:https://erepo.genome.network/evrepo/ui/classification/CA015373/MONDO:0005021/002

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000068 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MYH7
NM_000257.4 missense

Scores

8
9
2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:1U:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.41

Publications

3 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
MYH7 (HGNC:7577): (myosin heavy chain 7) Muscle myosin is a hexameric protein containing 2 heavy chain subunits, 2 alkali light chain subunits, and 2 regulatory light chain subunits. This gene encodes the beta (or slow) heavy chain subunit of cardiac myosin. It is expressed predominantly in normal human ventricle. It is also expressed in skeletal muscle tissues rich in slow-twitch type I muscle fibers. Changes in the relative abundance of this protein and the alpha (or fast) heavy subunit of cardiac myosin correlate with the contractile velocity of cardiac muscle. Its expression is also altered during thyroid hormone depletion and hemodynamic overloading. Mutations in this gene are associated with familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, myosin storage myopathy, dilated cardiomyopathy, and Laing distal myopathy. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]
MHRT (HGNC:51291): (myosin heavy chain associated RNA transcript) This gene encodes a spliced long non-coding RNA that may act as a cardioprotective agent in the heart. Based on a study of a similar gene in mouse, the encoded transcript may regulate chromatin remodeling by acting as a decoy to the BRG1 chromatin repressor complex thus preventing it from binding to its genomic targets. Blocking the actions of BRG1 could be crucial in protecting the heart from pathological hypertrophy. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2014]

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 5 ACMG points.

PS4
For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.
PM2
For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.
PP1
For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.
PP3
For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000257.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
MYH7
NM_000257.4
MANE Select
c.4828G>Cp.Glu1610Gln
missense
Exon 34 of 40NP_000248.2P12883
MYH7
NM_001407004.1
c.4828G>Cp.Glu1610Gln
missense
Exon 33 of 39NP_001393933.1P12883
MHRT
NR_126491.1
n.390C>G
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 3 of 6

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
MYH7
ENST00000355349.4
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.4828G>Cp.Glu1610Gln
missense
Exon 34 of 40ENSP00000347507.3P12883
MYH7
ENST00000858540.1
c.4828G>Cp.Glu1610Gln
missense
Exon 34 of 40ENSP00000528599.1
MYH7
ENST00000965955.1
c.4828G>Cp.Glu1610Gln
missense
Exon 34 of 40ENSP00000636014.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000684
AC:
10
AN:
1461884
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.00000688
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
727240
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53420
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5760
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000899
AC:
10
AN:
1112010
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.470
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
2
-
Cardiomyopathy (2)
-
1
-
Cardiovascular phenotype (1)
-
1
-
Dilated cardiomyopathy 1S;C1842160:Myosin storage myopathy;C1850709:Myopathy, myosin storage, autosomal recessive;C3495498:Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 1;C4552004:MYH7-related skeletal myopathy (1)
-
1
-
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (1)
1
-
-
not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.85
CardioboostCm
Uncertain
0.76
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.15
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.030
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.68
D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.84
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.76
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.85
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.92
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.68
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.1
M
PhyloP100
7.4
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.77
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.7
N
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.75
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D
Sift4G
Benign
0.17
T
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.83
MutPred
0.61
Loss of ubiquitination at K1615 (P = 0.042)
MVP
0.98
MPC
1.5
ClinPred
0.97
D
GERP RS
4.5
Varity_R
0.53
gMVP
0.75
Mutation Taster
=1/99
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs730880810; hg19: chr14-23885338; API