rs730881970

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM1PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_000455.5(STK11):​c.409C>A​(p.Gln137Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. Q137R) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

STK11
NM_000455.5 missense

Scores

6
9
4

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.67

Publications

7 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
STK11 (HGNC:11389): (serine/threonine kinase 11) The protein encoded by this gene is a serine/threonine kinase that regulates cell polarity and energy metabolism and functions as a tumor suppressor. Mutations in this gene have been associated with the autosomal dominant Peutz-Jeghers syndrome, as well as with skin, pancreatic, and testicular cancers. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]
STK11 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • familial pancreatic carcinoma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
  • Peutz-Jeghers syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp, G2P
  • familial ovarian cancer
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 6 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 31 uncertain in NM_000455.5
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.902

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
STK11NM_000455.5 linkc.409C>A p.Gln137Lys missense_variant Exon 3 of 10 ENST00000326873.12 NP_000446.1 Q15831-1A0A0S2Z4D1
STK11NM_001407255.1 linkc.409C>A p.Gln137Lys missense_variant Exon 3 of 9 NP_001394184.1
STK11NR_176325.1 linkn.1676C>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 4 of 11

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
STK11ENST00000326873.12 linkc.409C>A p.Gln137Lys missense_variant Exon 3 of 10 1 NM_000455.5 ENSP00000324856.6 Q15831-1
STK11ENST00000652231.1 linkc.409C>A p.Gln137Lys missense_variant Exon 3 of 9 ENSP00000498804.1 Q15831-2
STK11ENST00000585748.3 linkc.37C>A p.Gln13Lys missense_variant Exon 5 of 12 3 ENSP00000477641.2 A0A087WT72
STK11ENST00000593219.6 linkn.*234C>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 4 of 11 3 ENSP00000466610.1 K7EMR0
STK11ENST00000593219.6 linkn.*234C>A 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 4 of 11 3 ENSP00000466610.1 K7EMR0

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
34
GnomAD4 exome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1437676
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
36
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
713610
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
32946
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
42608
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25448
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
36980
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
83138
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
50608
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5674
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1101024
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
59250
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
34
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:2
Jul 30, 2014
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The p.Q137K variant (also known as c.409C>A), located in coding exon 3 of the STK11 gene, results from a C to A substitution at nucleotide position 409. The glutamine at codon 137 is replaced by lysine, an amino acid with similar properties. This variant was not reported in population based cohorts in the following databases: Database of Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms (dbSNP), NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project (ESP), and 1000 Genomes Project. To date, this alteration has been detected with an allele frequency of approximately 0.002% (greater than 46000 alleles tested) in our clinical cohort. This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of p.Q137K remains unclear. -

Nov 23, 2018
Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Peutz-Jeghers syndrome Uncertain:2
Jul 15, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Mar 01, 2023
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may disrupt the consensus splice site. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt STK11 protein function. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 185210). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with STK11-related conditions. This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This sequence change replaces glutamine, which is neutral and polar, with lysine, which is basic and polar, at codon 137 of the STK11 protein (p.Gln137Lys). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.95
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.24
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.11
CADD
Pathogenic
32
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.31
.;T;D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.58
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.58
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.83
T;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.25
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.90
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.29
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.65
.;.;N
PhyloP100
7.7
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.84
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.9
.;.;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.83
Sift
Uncertain
0.0030
.;.;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.034
.;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
.;.;D
Vest4
0.80, 0.79
MutPred
0.76
.;Gain of ubiquitination at Q137 (P = 0.0192);Gain of ubiquitination at Q137 (P = 0.0192);
MVP
0.84
MPC
1.3
ClinPred
0.98
D
GERP RS
4.9
Varity_R
0.80
gMVP
0.87
Mutation Taster
=6/94
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.19
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs730881970; hg19: chr19-1219357; API