rs730881981
Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 2P and 6B. PM1BP4BP6BS2
The NM_000455.5(STK11):c.613G>A(p.Ala205Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000151 in 1,589,878 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).
Frequency
Consequence
NM_000455.5 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
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ACMG classification
Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
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STK11 | NM_000455.5 | c.613G>A | p.Ala205Thr | missense_variant | Exon 5 of 10 | ENST00000326873.12 | NP_000446.1 | |
STK11 | NM_001407255.1 | c.613G>A | p.Ala205Thr | missense_variant | Exon 5 of 9 | NP_001394184.1 | ||
STK11 | NR_176325.1 | n.1880G>A | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | Exon 6 of 11 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
STK11 | ENST00000326873.12 | c.613G>A | p.Ala205Thr | missense_variant | Exon 5 of 10 | 1 | NM_000455.5 | ENSP00000324856.6 | ||
STK11 | ENST00000652231.1 | c.613G>A | p.Ala205Thr | missense_variant | Exon 5 of 9 | ENSP00000498804.1 | ||||
STK11 | ENST00000585748.3 | c.241G>A | p.Ala81Thr | missense_variant | Exon 7 of 12 | 3 | ENSP00000477641.2 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000329 AC: 5AN: 152176Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000477 AC: 1AN: 209624Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000868 AC XY: 1AN XY: 115212
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000132 AC: 19AN: 1437702Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000112 AC XY: 8AN XY: 712894
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000329 AC: 5AN: 152176Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000269 AC XY: 2AN XY: 74316
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Peutz-Jeghers syndrome Uncertain:5Benign:1
This variant is classified as a variant of uncertain significance as there is insufficient evidence to determine its impact on protein function and/or cancer risk. -
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This missense variant replaces alanine with threonine at codon 205 of the STK11 protein. Computational prediction tool suggests that this variant may not impact protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold <=0.5, PMID: 27666373). Splice site prediction tools suggest that this variant may not impact RNA splicing. A functional study has shown that this variant results in significant decrease of kinase activity and ability to suppress cell growth (PMID: 16407837). This variant has been reported in an individual affected with breast cancer (PMID: 25452441). This variant has been identified in 1/209624 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
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Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:2Benign:1
This missense variant replaces alanine with threonine at codon 205 of the STK11 protein. Computational prediction tool suggests that this variant may not impact protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold <= 0.5, PMID: 27666373). A functional study in a head and neck squamous cell carcinoma cell line has shown that this variant results in significant decrease of kinase activity and ability to suppress cell growth compared to wild type protein (PMID: 16407837). This variant has been reported in an individual affected with breast cancer (PMID: 25452441). This variant has been identified in 1/209624 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
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This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
not specified Uncertain:1
This variant is denoted STK11 c.613G>A at the cDNA level, p.Ala205Thr (A205T) at the protein level, and results in the change of an Alanine to a Threonine (GCG>ACG). This variant was observed in at least one woman with triple negative breast cancer (Couch 2015). In a functional study on a head/neck squamous cell carcinoma cell line, this variant impaired the ability of STK11 to suppress cell growth and to decrease kinase activity (Qui 2006). STK11 Ala205Thr was not observed in approximately 6,500 individuals of European and African American ancestry in the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project, indicating it is not a common benign variant in these populations. Since Alanine and Threonine differ in polarity, charge, size or other properties, this is considered a non-conservative amino acid substitution. STK11 Ala205Thr occurs at a position that is conserved across species and is located in the protein kinase domain (Hearle 2006). In silico analyses are inconsistent regarding the effect this variant may have on protein structure and function. Based on currently available information, it is unclear whether STK11 Ala205Thr is pathogenic or benign. We consider it to be a variant of uncertain significance. -
not provided Uncertain:1
The STK11 c.613G>A (p.Ala205Thr) variant has been reported in the published literature in in individuals with breast cancer (PMID: 25452441 (2015), 33471991 (2021), 35264596 (2022), see also LOVD (http://databases.lovd.nl/shared/genes/STK11)) and gastric cancer (PMID: 34326862 (2021)). Experimental evidence regarding the effect of this variant on protein function is conflicting (PMID: 16407837 (2006), 19892943 (2009)). The frequency of this variant in the general population, 0.0000048 (1/209624 chromosomes (Genome Aggregation Database, http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org)), is uninformative in the assessment of its pathogenicity. Analysis of this variant using bioinformatics tools for the prediction of the effect of amino acid changes on protein structure and function yielded conflicting predictions that this variant is benign or damaging. Based on the available information, we are unable to determine the clinical significance of this variant. -
Melanoma, cutaneous malignant, susceptibility to, 1 Uncertain:1
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Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at