rs73415876

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BA1

The ENST00000396884.8(SOX10):​c.249C>T​(p.Tyr83=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00659 in 1,610,100 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 570 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.035 ( 299 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0036 ( 271 hom. )

Consequence

SOX10
ENST00000396884.8 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:8

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.95
Variant links:
Genes affected
SOX10 (HGNC:11190): (SRY-box transcription factor 10) This gene encodes a member of the SOX (SRY-related HMG-box) family of transcription factors involved in the regulation of embryonic development and in the determination of the cell fate. The encoded protein may act as a transcriptional activator after forming a protein complex with other proteins. This protein acts as a nucleocytoplasmic shuttle protein and is important for neural crest and peripheral nervous system development. Mutations in this gene are associated with Waardenburg-Shah and Waardenburg-Hirschsprung disease. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
POLR2F (HGNC:9193): (RNA polymerase II, I and III subunit F) This gene encodes the sixth largest subunit of RNA polymerase II, the polymerase responsible for synthesizing messenger RNA in eukaryotes. In yeast, this polymerase subunit, in combination with at least two other subunits, forms a structure that stabilizes the transcribing polymerase on the DNA template. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2014]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.52).
BP6
Variant 22-37983536-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr22-37983536-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 227079.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr22-37983536-G-A is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=2.95 with no splicing effect.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.119 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
SOX10NM_006941.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.249C>T p.Tyr83= synonymous_variant 2/4 ENST00000396884.8 NP_008872.1
POLR2FNM_001301130.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.294-2618G>A intron_variant NP_001288059.1
POLR2FNM_001301131.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.293+16366G>A intron_variant NP_001288060.1
POLR2FNM_001363825.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.*38+11226G>A intron_variant NP_001350754.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SOX10ENST00000396884.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.249C>T p.Tyr83= synonymous_variant 2/41 NM_006941.4 ENSP00000380093 P1P56693-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0347
AC:
5275
AN:
152190
Hom.:
297
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.121
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0109
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000385
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000470
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0191
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00918
AC:
2222
AN:
242016
Hom.:
146
AF XY:
0.00673
AC XY:
887
AN XY:
131806
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.130
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00484
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000203
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000200
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000432
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00473
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00365
AC:
5319
AN:
1457792
Hom.:
271
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00312
AC XY:
2265
AN XY:
725186
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.125
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00552
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000253
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000245
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000332
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00824
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0347
AC:
5292
AN:
152308
Hom.:
299
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0332
AC XY:
2474
AN XY:
74490
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.121
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0109
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000386
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000471
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.0189
Alfa
AF:
0.00844
Hom.:
24
Bravo
AF:
0.0392
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00808
AC:
29
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:8
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:3
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineJan 13, 2015p.Tyr83Tyr in exon 2 of SOX10: This variant is not expected to have clinical sig nificance because it does not alter an amino acid residue and is not located wit hin the splice consensus sequence. It has been identified in 11.3% (496/4406) of African American chromosomes from a broad population by the NHLBI Exome Sequenc ing Project (http://evs.gs.washington.edu/EVS; dbSNP rs73415876). -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxOct 05, 2017This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
not provided Benign:3
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 29, 2024- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCenter for Pediatric Genomic Medicine, Children's Mercy Hospital and ClinicsSep 14, 2016- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
PCWH syndrome Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaApr 27, 2017This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases allowed determination this variant is unlikely to cause disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as likely benign. -
Waardenburg syndrome Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaApr 27, 2017This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). Publications were found based on this search. The evidence from the literature, in combination with allele frequency data from public databases where available, was sufficient to determine this variant is unlikely to cause disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as likely benign. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.52
CADD
Benign
14
DANN
Benign
0.95
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.9

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs73415876; hg19: chr22-38379543; COSMIC: COSV61005143; COSMIC: COSV61005143; API