rs74315316

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 10 ACMG points: 10P and 0B. PM2PM5PP3_StrongPP5_Moderate

The NM_024009.3(GJB3):​c.35G>A​(p.Gly12Asp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G12R) has been classified as Pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Consequence

GJB3
NM_024009.3 missense

Scores

12
6

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.94

Publications

16 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
GJB3 (HGNC:4285): (gap junction protein beta 3) This gene is a member of the connexin gene family. The encoded protein is a component of gap junctions, which are composed of arrays of intercellular channels that provide a route for the diffusion of low molecular weight materials from cell to cell. Mutations in this gene can cause non-syndromic deafness or erythrokeratodermia variabilis, a skin disorder. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding the same protein. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
SMIM12 (HGNC:25154): (small integral membrane protein 12) Predicted to be integral component of membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 10 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr1-34784796-G-C is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 6482.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.989
PP5
Variant 1-34784797-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr1-34784797-G-A is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 6483.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_024009.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
GJB3
NM_024009.3
MANE Select
c.35G>Ap.Gly12Asp
missense
Exon 2 of 2NP_076872.1
GJB3
NM_001005752.2
c.35G>Ap.Gly12Asp
missense
Exon 2 of 2NP_001005752.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
GJB3
ENST00000373366.3
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.35G>Ap.Gly12Asp
missense
Exon 2 of 2ENSP00000362464.2
GJB3
ENST00000373362.3
TSL:1
c.35G>Ap.Gly12Asp
missense
Exon 2 of 2ENSP00000362460.3
SMIM12
ENST00000426886.1
TSL:1
n.208-66388C>T
intron
N/AENSP00000429902.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance:Pathogenic
Revision:criteria provided, single submitter
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
1
-
-
Erythrokeratodermia variabilis et progressiva 1 (1)
1
-
-
not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.94
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.54
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.53
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.88
D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.74
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.64
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.97
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.20
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.99
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.1
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.8
M
PhyloP100
9.9
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.84
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-6.4
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.91
Sift
Uncertain
0.0030
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0070
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.95
MutPred
0.92
Loss of glycosylation at S11 (P = 0.0328)
MVP
0.99
MPC
0.45
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.8
Varity_R
0.90
gMVP
0.85
Mutation Taster
=3/97
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs74315316; hg19: chr1-35250398; API